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Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 26, sentence 113

Then the second night came: “Brothers, I read the prayers last night,” Ványa said; “it’s your turn; which of you will go?”

Who acts: second night, brothers, Ványa, hair · What happens: come, read, say, be, go · To what, where: Brothers, prayers, turn · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 26. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (second night, brothers, Ványa, hair), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetamodnsubjadvclpunctpunctoblpunctnsubjparataxisdetobjamodobl:unmarkedpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctnsubjcopnmod:possccomppunctnsubjcasensubjauxccomppunctpunctrootThenADVtheDETsecondADJnightNOUNcameVERB:PUNCT“PUNCTBrothersNOUN,PUNCTIPRONreadVERBtheDETprayersNOUNlastADJnightNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCTVányaPROPNsaidVERB;PUNCT“PUNCTitPRON’sAUXyourPRONturnNOUN;PUNCTwhichPRONofADPyouPRONwillAUXgoVERB?PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem5 cameadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 nightdet
3secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord4 nightamod
4nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing5 camensubj
5camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 saidadvcl
6::PUNCT_8 Brotherspunct
7“"PUNCT_8 Brotherspunct
8BrothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plur5 cameobl
9,,PUNCT_11 readpunct
10IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 readnsubj
11readreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 cameparataxis
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 prayersdet
13prayersprayerNOUNNumber=Plur11 readobj
14lastlastADJDegree=Pos15 nightamod
15nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing11 readobl:unmarked
16,,PUNCT_11 readpunct
17”"PUNCT_5 camepunct
18VányaVányaPROPNNumber=Sing19 saidnsubj
19saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
20;;PUNCT_25 turnpunct
21“"PUNCT_25 turnpunct
22ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 turnnsubj
23’sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 turncop
24youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 turnnmod:poss
25turnturnNOUNNumber=Sing19 saidccomp
26;;PUNCT_31 gopunct
27whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel31 gonsubj
28ofofADP_29 youcase
29youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs31 gonsubj
30willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin31 goaux
31gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf19 saidccomp
32??PUNCT_31 gopunct
33”"PUNCT_31 gopunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthe second nightBrothersthentree rules
2read in a quotepastthe brothers = brotherthe prayersnightvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prayer=Topic
3say speech: askpastVányavn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4is a in a quotepresenthairyour turnyour nmod:posstree rules
5go in a quotefuturewhich nsubj; you nsubjvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/26/113/