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Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 26, sentence 29

One day Elijah and Nicholas were walking through this peasant’s fields, going along and surveying; and the ears were so large, so full, that it warmed one’s heart to look at them!

Who acts: Elijah, ears, ear · What happens: walk, go along, survey, be, warm, look · To what, where: fields, one heart

This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 26. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Elijah, ears, ear), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nummodobl:unmarkednsubjccconjauxparataxiscasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctconjadvmodccconjpunctccdetnsubjcopadvmodpunctadvmodconjpunctmarknsubjconjnummodcaseobjmarkadvclcaseoblpunctrootOneNUMdayNOUNElijahPROPNandCCONJNicholasPROPNwereAUXwalkingVERBthroughADPthisDETpeasantNOUN’sPARTfieldsNOUN,PUNCTgoingVERBalongADVandCCONJsurveyingVERB;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETearsNOUNwereAUXsoADVlargeADJ,PUNCTsoADVfullADJ,PUNCTthatSCONJitPRONwarmedVERBoneNUM’sPARTheartNOUNtoPARTlookVERBatADPthemPRON!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 daynummod
2daydayNOUNNumber=Sing24 largeobl:unmarked
3ElijahElijahPROPNNumber=Sing7 walkingnsubj
4andandCCONJ_5 Nicholascc
5NicholasNicholasPROPNNumber=Sing3 Elijahconj
6werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 walkingaux
7walkingwalkVERBVerbForm=Ger2 dayparataxis
8throughthroughADP_12 fieldscase
9thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem10 peasantdet
10peasantpeasantNOUNNumber=Sing12 fieldsnmod:poss
11’s'sPART_10 peasantcase
12fieldsfieldNOUNNumber=Plur7 walkingobl
13,,PUNCT_14 goingpunct
14goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 walkingconj
15alongalongADV_14 goingadvmod
16andandCCONJ_17 surveyingcc
17surveyingsurveyVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part14 goingconj
18;;PUNCT_24 largepunct
19andandCCONJ_24 largecc
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 earsdet
21earsearNOUNNumber=Plur24 largensubj
22werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 largecop
23sosoADV_24 largeadvmod
24largelargeADJDegree=Posrootroot
25,,PUNCT_27 fullpunct
26sosoADV_27 fulladvmod
27fullfullADJDegree=Pos24 largeconj
28,,PUNCT_31 warmedpunct
29thatthatSCONJ_31 warmedmark
30ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 warmednsubj
31warmedwarmVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 largeconj
32oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card34 heartnummod
33’s'sPART_32 onecase
34heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing31 warmedobj
35totoPART_36 lookmark
36looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf31 warmedadvcl
37atatADP_38 themcase
38themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs36 lookobl
39!!PUNCT_24 largepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkpast · progressiveElijah and Nicholasthis peasant's fieldsvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through field=Trajectory
2go alonggerundElijah and Nicholas not said herealong propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3surveygerundElijah and Nicholas not said herevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4ispastthe earsdaylarge propertytree rules
5bethe ears not said heretree rules
6warmpastearone heartvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent heart=Patient
7lookto-infinitiveear not said hereat ELIJAHvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at they=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/26/29/