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Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 29, sentence 75

Then the eagle said to him, “It is the house of my youngest sister that glitters: she would not receive you, but gave you for food to the fleet hounds.”

Who acts: eagle, field, youngest sister, sister · What happens: say, be, glitter, not receive, give · To what, where: house · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eagle, field, youngest sister, sister), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctnsubjcopdetccompcasenmod:possamodnmodnsubjacl:relclpunctnsubjauxadvmodconjobjpunctccconjiobjcaseoblcasedetamodoblpunctpunctrootThenADVtheDETeagleNOUNsaidVERBtoADPhimPRON,PUNCT“PUNCTItPRONisAUXtheDEThouseNOUNofADPmyPRONyoungestADJsisterNOUNthatPRONglittersVERB:PUNCTshePRONwouldAUXnotPARTreceiveVERByouPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJgaveVERByouPRONforADPfoodNOUNtoADPtheDETfleetADJhoundsNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem4 saidadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 eagledet
3eagleeagleNOUNNumber=Sing4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoADP_6 himcase
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 saidobl
7,,PUNCT_12 housepunct
8“"PUNCT_12 housepunct
9ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 housensubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 housecop
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 housedet
12househouseNOUNNumber=Sing4 saidccomp
13ofofADP_16 sistercase
14mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 sisternmod:poss
15youngestyoungADJDegree=Sup16 sisteramod
16sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing12 housenmod
17thatthatPRONPronType=Rel18 glittersnsubj
18glittersglitterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 sisteracl:relcl
19::PUNCT_23 receivepunct
20sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 receivensubj
21wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin23 receiveaux
22notnotPARTPolarity=Neg23 receiveadvmod
23receivereceiveVERBVerbForm=Inf4 saidconj
24youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs23 receiveobj
25,,PUNCT_27 gavepunct
26butbutCCONJ_27 gavecc
27gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 saidconj
28youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs27 gaveiobj
29forforADP_30 foodcase
30foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing27 gaveobl
31totoADP_34 houndscase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 houndsdet
33fleetfleetADJDegree=Pos34 houndsamod
34houndshoundNOUNNumber=Plur27 gaveobl
35..PUNCT_4 saidpunct
36”"PUNCT_4 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe eaglehousethenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient
2is a in a quotepresentfieldthe houseof my youngest sistertree rules
3glitter in a quotepresentmy youngest sistervn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4not receive in a quotewouldsisterhousevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme
5give in a quotepastthe eagle not said herehousefor food; to the fleet houndsvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.asset»: agent=Agent you=Theme for food=Asset to hound=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/29/75/