Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 3, sentence 183
“You just take this thousand, gipsy, and then give me the stirrup: I will send you on the odd five hundred.”
Who acts: You, lordship · What happens: take, give, send · To what, where: thousand, stirrup, lordship, you, odd five hundred
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, lordship), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 take | punct |
| 2 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 take | nsubj |
| 3 | just | just | ADV | _ | 4 take | advmod |
| 4 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 thousand | det |
| 6 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 take | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 gipsy | punct |
| 8 | gipsy | gipsy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 thousand | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 give | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 give | cc |
| 11 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 12 give | advmod |
| 12 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 take | conj |
| 13 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 give | iobj |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 stirrup | det |
| 15 | stirrup | stirrup | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 give | obj |
| 16 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 19 send | punct |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 send | nsubj |
| 18 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 send | aux |
| 19 | send | send | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 take | conj |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 send | iobj |
| 21 | on | on | ADP | _ | 25 hundred | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 hundred | det |
| 23 | odd | odd | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 hundred | amod |
| 24 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 hundred | compound |
| 25 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 send | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 take | punct |
| 27 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take in a quote | present | You | this thousand and gipsy | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thousand=Theme | ||||
| 2 | give in a quote | infinitive | You not said here | the stirrup | GIPSY's lordship = lordship | then | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient stirrup=Theme | ||
| 3 | send in a quote | future | GIPSY's lordship = lordship | you | the odd five hundred | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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