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Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 3, sentence 194

And when he had had his fill the groom began to make his way home, and said to the peasant: “Now give me the golden stirrup.”

Who acts: GIPSY, groom · What happens: have, fill, begin, make, say, give · To what, where: way, peasant, golden stirrup, groom · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (GIPSY, groom), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmodnsubjauxnmod:possxcompdetnsubjccompmarkxcompnmod:possobjadvmodpunctccparataxiscasedetoblpunctpunctadvmodparataxisiobjdetamodobjpunctpunctrootAndCCONJwhenADVhePRONhadAUXhadVERBhisPRONfillVERBtheDETgroomNOUNbeganVERBtoPARTmakeVERBhisPRONwayNOUNhomeADV,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERBtoADPtheDETpeasantNOUN:PUNCT“PUNCTNowADVgiveVERBmePRONtheDETgoldenADJstirrupNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 hadcc
2whenwhenADVPronType=Int5 hadadvmod
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 hadnsubj
4hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 hadaux
5hadhaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 fillnmod:poss
7fillfillVERBVerbForm=Inf5 hadxcomp
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 groomdet
9groomgroomNOUNNumber=Sing10 begannsubj
10beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 fillccomp
11totoPART_12 makemark
12makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf10 beganxcomp
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 waynmod:poss
14waywayNOUNNumber=Sing12 makeobj
15homehomeADV_12 makeadvmod
16,,PUNCT_18 saidpunct
17andandCCONJ_18 saidcc
18saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 hadparataxis
19totoADP_21 peasantcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 peasantdet
21peasantpeasantNOUNNumber=Sing18 saidobl
22::PUNCT_25 givepunct
23“"PUNCT_25 givepunct
24NownowADVPronType=Dem25 giveadvmod
25givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 hadparataxis
26meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs25 giveiobj
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 stirrupdet
28goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos29 stirrupamod
29stirrupstirrupNOUNNumber=Sing25 giveobj
30..PUNCT_25 givepunct
31”"PUNCT_25 givepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepast · perfectGIPSYtree rules
2fillinfinitiveGIPSY not said hereGIPSY nmod:posstree rules
3beginpastthe groomvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4maketo-infinitivethe groom not said hereGIPSY's wayhome propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset way=Product
5say speech: assertpastthe peasantvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to peasant=Recipient
6give in a quoteinfinitivethe golden stirrupgroomnowvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient stirrup=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/3/194/