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Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 30, sentence 106

“Why did you not take it?

Who acts: you · What happens: not take · To what, where: shepherd

This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 30. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodauxnsubjadvmodobjpunctroot“PUNCTWhyADVdidAUXyouPRONnotPARTtakeVERBitPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_6 takepunct
2WhywhyADVPronType=Int6 takeadvmod
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 takeaux
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 takensubj
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 takeadvmod
6taketakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 takeobj
8??PUNCT_6 takepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not take in a quotepast · do-supportyoushepherdvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/30/106/