Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 30, sentence 5
Then Bába Yagá said to him, “Go, my child, to the sea; there you will find twelve spoonbills flying in the air, they will turn into fair maidens, who will bathe.
Who acts: Bába, Tsarévich, twelve spoonbills, spoonbills, fair maidens · What happens: say, go, find, fly, turn, bathe · To what, where: Tsarévich, child, sea, twelve spoonbills, air, fair maidens · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 30. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bába, Tsarévich, twelve spoonbills, spoonbills), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 said | advmod |
| 2 | Bába | Bába | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 said | nsubj |
| 3 | Yagá | Yagá | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Bába | flat |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 him | case |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 said | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 Go | punct |
| 8 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 Go | punct |
| 9 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 said | ccomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 child | punct |
| 11 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 child | nmod:poss |
| 12 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Go | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 sea | punct |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 sea | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 sea | det |
| 16 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Go | obl |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 find | punct |
| 18 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 21 find | expl |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 find | nsubj |
| 20 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 find | aux |
| 21 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 Go | conj |
| 22 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 23 spoonbills | nummod |
| 23 | spoonbills | spoonbill | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 find | obj |
| 24 | flying | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 23 spoonbills | acl |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 air | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 air | det |
| 27 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 flying | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 turn | punct |
| 29 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 turn | nsubj |
| 30 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 turn | aux |
| 31 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 Go | conj |
| 32 | into | into | ADP | _ | 34 maidens | case |
| 33 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 maidens | amod |
| 34 | maidens | maiden | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 turn | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 bathe | punct |
| 36 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 38 bathe | nsubj |
| 37 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 38 bathe | aux |
| 38 | bathe | bathe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 maidens | acl:relcl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Bába | Tsarévich | then | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | go in a quote | infinitive | my child | the sea | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to sea=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | find in a quote | future | Tsarévich | twelve spoonbills | there | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spoonbill=Topic | |||
| 4 | fly in a quote | gerund | twelve spoonbills not said here | the air | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in air=Location | ||||
| 5 | turn in a quote | future | spoonbills = spoonbill | fair maidens | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into maiden=Trajectory | ||||
| 6 | bathe in a quote | future | fair maidens | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/30/5/