Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 30, sentence 72
If you guess three times the same one, she shall be your bride; if you do not, you shall suffer.”
Who acts: you, bride · What happens: guess, be, not do, suffer · To what, where: bride
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 30. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, bride), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 3 guess | mark |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 guess | nsubj |
| 3 | guess | guess | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 bride | advcl |
| 4 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 times | nummod |
| 5 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 guess | obj |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 one | det |
| 7 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 one | amod |
| 8 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 times | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 guess | punct |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 bride | nsubj |
| 11 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 bride | aux |
| 12 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 14 bride | cop |
| 13 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 bride | nmod:poss |
| 14 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 suffer | punct |
| 16 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 18 do | mark |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 do | nsubj |
| 18 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 suffer | advcl |
| 19 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 18 do | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 do | punct |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 suffer | nsubj |
| 22 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 suffer | aux |
| 23 | suffer | suffer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 bride | parataxis |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 23 suffer | punct |
| 25 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 suffer | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | guess a condition, not said to happen | present | you | time | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is a | shall | bride | your bride | your nmod:poss | tree rules | |||
| 3 | not do a condition, not said to happen | present | you | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | suffer | shall | you | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/30/72/