Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 32, sentence 48
The trench may still be seen: it is two fathoms deep.
Who acts: trench · What happens: see, be · To what, where: trench
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 32. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (trench), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 trench | det |
| 2 | trench | trench | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 seen | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 seen | aux |
| 4 | still | still | ADV | _ | 6 seen | advmod |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 seen | aux:pass |
| 6 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 deep | punct |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 deep | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 deep | cop |
| 10 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 fathoms | nummod |
| 11 | fathoms | fathom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 deep | obl:unmarked |
| 12 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 seen | conj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 seen | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | may · passive | the trench | still | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | is | present | trench | two fathoms obl:unmarked; deep property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/32/48/