Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 33, sentence 58
“Wait, you shall have birds as well,” answered the poor man, and he said at once:
Who acts: you, poor man, man · What happens: wait, have, answer, say · To what, where: birds · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 33. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, poor man, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Wait | punct |
| 2 | Wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 have | punct |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 have | nsubj |
| 5 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 have | aux |
| 6 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 Wait | parataxis |
| 7 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 have | obj |
| 8 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=ADV | 6 have | advmod |
| 9 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 8 as | fixed |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 have | punct |
| 11 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Wait | punct |
| 12 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 Wait | advcl |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 man | det |
| 14 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 man | amod |
| 15 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 answered | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 said | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 said | cc |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 said | nsubj |
| 19 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 Wait | advcl |
| 20 | at | at | ADP | _ | 21 once | case |
| 21 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 19 said | obl |
| 22 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 2 Wait | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait in a quote | imperative | you not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | have in a quote | shall | you | birds | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bird=Patient | ||||
| 3 | answer speech: assert | past | the poor man | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | man | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/33/58/