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Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 35, sentence 99

So they went outside to the fields, scattered it according to its nature on the peasant’s lots; and lo and behold! they went and threw all the grains on the white snow—every single grain.

Who acts: midst · What happens: go, scatter, accord, throw · To what, where: single grain, fields, feast, lots, grains, white snow

This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 35. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (midst), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjadvmodcasedetoblpunctconjobjcasefixednmod:possoblcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctccdiscourseccconjpunctnsubjparataxisccconjdet:predetdetobjcasedetamodoblpunctdetamodoblpunctrootSoADVtheyPRONwentVERBoutsideADVtoADPtheDETfieldsNOUN,PUNCTscatteredVERBitPRONaccordingVERBtoADPitsPRONnatureNOUNonADPtheDETpeasantNOUN’sPARTlotsNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJloINTJandCCONJbeholdINTJ!PUNCTtheyPRONwentVERBandCCONJthrewVERBallDETtheDETgrainsNOUNonADPtheDETwhiteADJsnowNOUN—PUNCTeveryDETsingleADJgrainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 wentadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4outsideoutsideADV_3 wentadvmod
5totoADP_7 fieldscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 fieldsdet
7fieldsfieldNOUNNumber=Plur3 wentobl
8,,PUNCT_9 scatteredpunct
9scatteredscatterVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentconj
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 scatteredobj
11accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part14 naturecase
12totoADP_11 accordingfixed
13itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 naturenmod:poss
14naturenatureNOUNNumber=Sing9 scatteredobl
15ononADP_19 lotscase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 peasantdet
17peasantpeasantNOUNNumber=Sing19 lotsnmod:poss
18’s'sPART_17 peasantcase
19lotslotNOUNNumber=Plur9 scatteredobl
20;;PUNCT_27 wentpunct
21andandCCONJ_22 locc
22loloINTJ_27 wentdiscourse
23andandCCONJ_24 beholdcc
24beholdbeholdINTJ_22 loconj
25!!PUNCT_22 lopunct
26theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 wentnsubj
27wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentparataxis
28andandCCONJ_29 threwcc
29threwthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 wentconj
30allallDETPronType=Tot32 grainsdet:predet
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 grainsdet
32grainsgrainNOUNNumber=Plur29 threwobj
33ononADP_36 snowcase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 snowdet
35whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos36 snowamod
36snowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing29 threwobl
37—-PUNCT_40 grainpunct
38everyeveryDETPronType=Tot40 graindet
39singlesingleADJDegree=Pos40 grainamod
40graingrainNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
41..PUNCT_3 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastmidstevery single grainthe fieldsoutside propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to field=Initial_Location
2scatterpastmidst not said herefeastthe peasant's lotsaccord feast's naturevn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme on lot=Destination
3accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
4gopastmidstvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5throwpastmidst not said hereall grainsthe white snowvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent grain=Theme on snow=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/35/99/