Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 36, sentence 49
“Things will now go better,” said the peasant, “for if I were to take you back with me, Sorrow, you would drink up all of this money!”
Who acts: Things, peasant, you · What happens: go, say, take back, drink up · To what, where: you, all · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 36. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Things, peasant, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 go | punct |
| 2 | Things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 go | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 go | aux |
| 4 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 go | advmod |
| 5 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 said | ccomp |
| 6 | better | well | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 go | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 go | punct |
| 8 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 go | punct |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 peasant | det |
| 11 | peasant | peasant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 take | punct |
| 13 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 take | punct |
| 14 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 19 take | mark |
| 15 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 19 take | mark |
| 16 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 take | nsubj |
| 17 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 take | aux |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 take | mark |
| 19 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 said | ccomp |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 take | obj |
| 21 | back | back | ADV | _ | 19 take | advmod |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 23 me | case |
| 23 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 take | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 drink | punct |
| 25 | Sorrow | sorrow | INTJ | _ | 29 drink | discourse |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 Sorrow | punct |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 29 drink | nsubj |
| 28 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 drink | aux |
| 29 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 take | conj |
| 30 | up | up | ADP | _ | 29 drink | compound:prt |
| 31 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 29 drink | obj |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 money | case |
| 33 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 34 money | det |
| 34 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 all | nmod |
| 35 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 19 take | punct |
| 36 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go in a quote | future | Things | now | well property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | say speech: express | past | the peasant | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | take back a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | past | the peasant = peasant | you | with the peasant = peasant | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument you=Destination | |||
| 4 | drink up in a quote | would | you | all of this money | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent all=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/36/49/