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Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 36, sentence 51

He took the oxen back to his neighbour, and he began to set up house again, bought a wood, built a big house, and became twice as rich as his brother.

Who acts: peasant · What happens: take back, begin, set up, buy, build, become · To what, where: oxen, neighbour, house, wood, big house

This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 36. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (peasant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetobjadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctccnsubjconjmarkxcompcompound:prtobjadvmodpunctparataxisdetobjpunctconjdetamodobjpunctccconjadvmodadvmodxcompcasenmod:possoblpunctrootHePRONtookVERBtheDEToxenNOUNbackADVtoADPhisPRONneighbourNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONbeganVERBtoPARTsetVERBupADPhouseNOUNagainADV,PUNCTboughtVERBaDETwoodNOUN,PUNCTbuiltVERBaDETbigADJhouseNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbecameVERBtwiceADVasADVrichADJasADPhisPRONbrotherNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 oxendet
4oxenoxNOUNNumber=Plur2 tookobj
5backbackADV_2 tookadvmod
6totoADP_8 neighbourcase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 neighbournmod:poss
8neighbourneighbourNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobl
9,,PUNCT_12 beganpunct
10andandCCONJ_12 begancc
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 begannsubj
12beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 tookconj
13totoPART_14 setmark
14setsetVERBVerbForm=Inf12 beganxcomp
15upupADP_14 setcompound:prt
16househouseNOUNNumber=Sing14 setobj
17againagainADV_14 setadvmod
18,,PUNCT_19 boughtpunct
19boughtbuyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 tookparataxis
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 wooddet
21woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing19 boughtobj
22,,PUNCT_23 builtpunct
23builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 boughtconj
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 housedet
25bigbigADJDegree=Pos26 houseamod
26househouseNOUNNumber=Sing23 builtobj
27,,PUNCT_29 becamepunct
28andandCCONJ_29 becamecc
29becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 tookconj
30twicetwiceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult32 richadvmod
31asasADV_32 richadvmod
32richrichADJDegree=Pos29 becamexcomp
33asasADP_35 brothercase
34hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 brothernmod:poss
35brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing32 richobl
36..PUNCT_2 tookpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1take backpastpeasantthe oxenpeasant's neighbourvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent ox=Theme to neighbour=Destination
2beginpastpeasantvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3set upto-infinitivepeasant not said herehouseagainvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient house=Result
4buypasta woodvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wood=Theme
5buildpasta big housevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset house=Product
6becomepastpeasant not said hererich propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/36/51/