Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 38, sentence 103
And as to the Tsarévich, she tied him to a rope behind the carriage, and so returned to her own kingdom.
Who acts: Tsarévna · What happens: tie, return · To what, where: servant
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 38. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tsarévna), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 tied | cc |
| 2 | as | as | ADV | _ | 8 tied | advmod |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 Tsarévich | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Tsarévich | det |
| 5 | Tsarévich | Tsarévich | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 as | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 tied | punct |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 tied | nsubj |
| 8 | tied | tie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 tied | obj |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 rope | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 rope | det |
| 12 | rope | rope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 tied | obl |
| 13 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 15 carriage | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 carriage | det |
| 15 | carriage | carriage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 rope | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 returned | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 returned | cc |
| 18 | so | so | ADV | _ | 19 returned | advmod |
| 19 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 tied | conj |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 kingdom | case |
| 21 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 kingdom | nmod:poss |
| 22 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 kingdom | amod |
| 23 | kingdom | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 returned | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 tied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tie | past | Tsarévna | servant | to a rope behind the carriage | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent he=Patient to rope=Co-Patient | |||
| 2 | return | past | Tsarévna not said here | to Tsarévna's own kingdom result | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to kingdom=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/38/103/