Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 40, sentence 41
In my power it is not to fly to the sea of Khvalýnsk; in my power it is not to peck to death the fiery snake; nor with my legs may I reach the seven _pud_ key.
Who acts: power, I · What happens: not be, reach · To what, where: power, seven pud
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 40. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (power, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 power | case |
| 2 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 power | nmod:poss |
| 3 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 fly | obl |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 fly | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 fly | cop |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 fly | advmod |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 fly | mark |
| 8 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 sea | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 sea | det |
| 11 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 fly | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 Khvalýnsk | case |
| 13 | Khvalýnsk | Khvalýnsk | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 sea | nmod |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 peck | punct |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 power | case |
| 16 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 power | nmod:poss |
| 17 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 peck | obl |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 peck | nsubj |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 peck | cop |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 22 peck | advmod |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 peck | mark |
| 22 | peck | peck | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 fly | advcl |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 death | case |
| 24 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 peck | obl |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 snake | det |
| 26 | fiery | fiery | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 snake | amod |
| 27 | snake | snake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 peck | obj |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 reach | punct |
| 29 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 35 reach | cc |
| 30 | with | with | ADP | _ | 32 legs | case |
| 31 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 legs | nmod:poss |
| 32 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 reach | obl |
| 33 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 reach | aux |
| 34 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 35 reach | nsubj |
| 35 | reach | reach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 fly | advcl |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 seven | det |
| 37 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 39 pud | nummod |
| 38 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 37 seven | punct |
| 39 | pud | pud | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 reach | obj |
| 40 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 41 key | punct |
| 41 | key | key | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 reach | conj |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 fly | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | present | power | my power | to the sea of Khvalýnsk; fly property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | not is | present | power | my power | to death; the fiery snake obj; peck property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | reach | may | I | seven pud | with my legs; key conj | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent pud=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/40/41/