Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 7, sentence 24
He came home and said, “One rick has vanished.”
Who acts: ZAMORÝSHEK, One rick · What happens: come, say, vanish · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ZAMORÝSHEK, One rick), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 came | nsubj |
| 2 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | home | home | ADV | _ | 2 came | advmod |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 said | cc |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 came | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 vanished | punct |
| 7 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 vanished | punct |
| 8 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 rick | nummod |
| 9 | rick | rick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 vanished | nsubj |
| 10 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 vanished | aux |
| 11 | vanished | vanish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 said | ccomp |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 came | punct |
| 13 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | ZAMORÝSHEK = zamorýshek | home property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | ZAMORÝSHEK = zamorýshek not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | vanish in a quote | present · perfect | One rick | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/7/24/