Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 7, sentence 60
And at midnight Bába Yagá cried out in a loud voice: “Ho, ye my faithful servants!
What happens: cry out · To what, where: loud voice
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 cried | cc |
| 2 | at | at | ADP | _ | 3 midnight | case |
| 3 | midnight | midnight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cried | obl |
| 4 | Bába | Bába | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 midnight | appos |
| 5 | Yagá | Yagá | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Bába | flat |
| 6 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | out | out | ADP | _ | 6 cried | compound:prt |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 voice | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 voice | det |
| 10 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 voice | amod |
| 11 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cried | obl |
| 12 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 Ho | punct |
| 13 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 Ho | punct |
| 14 | Ho | Ho | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 cried | parataxis |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 ye | punct |
| 16 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 14 Ho | conj |
| 17 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 servants | nmod:poss |
| 18 | faithful | faithful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 servants | amod |
| 19 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 ye | iobj |
| 20 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 14 Ho | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry out speech: express | past | a loud voice | midnight | Ho ye my faithful servants parataxis | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/7/60/