Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 7, sentence 62
And so the servants ran and cut off the daughters’ heads.
Who acts: servants · What happens: run, cut off · To what, where: heads
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 ran | cc |
| 2 | so | so | ADV | _ | 5 ran | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 servants | det |
| 4 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 ran | nsubj |
| 5 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 cut | cc |
| 7 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 ran | conj |
| 8 | off | off | ADP | _ | 12 heads | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 daughters | det |
| 10 | daughters | daughter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 heads | nmod:poss |
| 11 | ’ | 's | PART | _ | 10 daughters | case |
| 12 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 cut | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 ran | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | past | the servants | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | cut off | participle | the servants not said here | the daughters's heads | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector head=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/7/62/