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Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 7, sentence 88

You must have gone utterly mad: our children are sitting down at home without any bread, and you buy a hen which you must feed!”

Who acts: You, children, hen · What happens: go, sit down, buy, feed · To what, where: home, hen

This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, children, hen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxauxadvmodxcomppunctnmod:possnsubjauxconjadvmodcaseoblcasedetoblpunctccnsubjconjdetobjnsubjnsubjauxacl:relclpunctpunctrootYouPRONmustAUXhaveAUXgoneVERButterlyADVmadADJ:PUNCTourPRONchildrenNOUNareAUXsittingVERBdownADVatADPhomeNOUNwithoutADPanyDETbreadNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJyouPRONbuyVERBaDEThenNOUNwhichPRONyouPRONmustAUXfeedVERB!PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 gonensubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin4 goneaux
3havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf4 goneaux
4gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5utterlyutterlyADV_6 madadvmod
6madmadADJDegree=Pos4 gonexcomp
7::PUNCT_11 sittingpunct
8ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 childrennmod:poss
9childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur11 sittingnsubj
10arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 sittingaux
11sittingsitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 goneconj
12downdownADV_11 sittingadvmod
13atatADP_14 homecase
14homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing11 sittingobl
15withoutwithoutADP_17 breadcase
16anyanyDETPronType=Ind17 breaddet
17breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing11 sittingobl
18,,PUNCT_21 buypunct
19andandCCONJ_21 buycc
20youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs21 buynsubj
21buybuyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 goneconj
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 hendet
23henhenNOUNNumber=Sing21 buyobj
24whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel27 feednsubj
25youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs27 feednsubj
26mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin27 feedaux
27feedfeedVERBVerbForm=Inf23 henacl:relcl
28!!PUNCT_4 gonepunct
29”"PUNCT_4 gonepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gomust · perfectYoumad propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2sit downpresent · progressiveour childrenhomewithout any bread; down propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at home=Location
3buypresentyoua henvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hen=Theme
4feedmusta henyou nsubjvn gorge-39.6 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/7/88/