Russian Folk-Tales, Opening, part 9, sentence 72
The old woman rose up, wanted to fly over it, but fell into the fire and was burned to death.
Who acts: old woman · What happens: rise up, want, fly, fall, burn · To what, where: sea, fire
This is a sentence of «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Opening, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 woman | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 woman | amod |
| 3 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 rose | nsubj |
| 4 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 rose | compound:prt |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 wanted | punct |
| 7 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 rose | conj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 fly | mark |
| 9 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 wanted | xcomp |
| 10 | over | over | ADP | _ | 11 it | case |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 fly | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 fell | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 fell | cc |
| 14 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 rose | conj |
| 15 | into | into | ADP | _ | 17 fire | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 fire | det |
| 17 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 fell | obl |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 burned | cc |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 burned | aux:pass |
| 20 | burned | burn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 fell | conj |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 death | case |
| 22 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 burned | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 rose | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rise up | past | the old woman | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | want | past | the old woman not said here | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | fly not said to happen | to-infinitive | the old woman not said here | sea | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over it=Location | ||||
| 4 | fall | past | the old woman not said here | into the fire result | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into fire=Result | ||||
| 5 | burn | past · passive | the old woman not said here | to death | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Folk-Tales» by A. N. Afanas'ev, Project Gutenberg book 62509 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62509/9/72/