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Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth, The Story of Almet., sentence 1

Almet, the dervise, who watched the sacred lamp in the sepulchre of the Prophet, as he one day rose up from the devotions of the morning, which he had performed at the gate of the temple, with his body turned towards the east, and his forehead on the earth, saw before him a man in splendid apparel, attended by a long retinue, who gazed stedfastly at him, with a look of mournful complacence, and seemed desirous to speak, but unwilling to offend.

Who acts: dervise, Almet, body, long retinue · What happens: watch, rise up, perform, turn, see, attend · To what, where: sacred lamp, sepulchre, devotions, gate, east, man · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, The Story of Almet.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dervise, Almet, body, long retinue), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjpunctdetappospunctnsubjacl:relcldetamodobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctmarknsubjnummodobl:unmarkedconjadvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctnsubj:passnsubjauxaclcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctmarknmod:possnsubjconjcasedetoblpunctccnmod:possapposcasedetnmodpunctcaseobldetobjcaseamodnmodpunctaclcasedetamodoblpunctnsubjacl:relcladvmodcaseoblpunctcasedetoblcaseamodnmodpunctccparataxisxcompmarkxcomppunctccconjmarkxcomppunctrootAlmetPROPN,PUNCTtheDETderviseNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONwatchedVERBtheDETsacredADJlampNOUNinADPtheDETsepulchreNOUNofADPtheDETProphetPROPN,PUNCTasSCONJhePRONoneNUMdayNOUNroseVERBupADVfromADPtheDETdevotionsNOUNofADPtheDETmorningNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONhePRONhadAUXperformedVERBatADPtheDETgateNOUNofADPtheDETtempleNOUN,PUNCTwithSCONJhisPRONbodyNOUNturnedVERBtowardsADPtheDETeastNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONforeheadNOUNonADPtheDETearthNOUN,PUNCTsawVERBbeforeADPhimPRONaDETmanNOUNinADPsplendidADJapparelNOUN,PUNCTattendedVERBbyADPaDETlongADJretinueNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONgazedVERBstedfastlyADVatADPhimPRON,PUNCTwithADPaDETlookNOUNofADPmournfulADJcomplacenceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJseemedVERBdesirousADJtoPARTspeakVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJunwillingVERBtoPARToffendVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AlmetAlmetPROPNNumber=Sing57 sawnsubj
2,,PUNCT_4 dervisepunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 dervisedet
4dervisederviseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Almetappos
5,,PUNCT_7 watchedpunct
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel7 watchednsubj
7watchedwatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 derviseacl:relcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 lampdet
9sacredsacredADJDegree=Pos10 lampamod
10lamplampNOUNNumber=Sing7 watchedobj
11ininADP_13 sepulchrecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 sepulchredet
13sepulchresepulchreNOUNNumber=Sing7 watchedobl
14ofofADP_16 Prophetcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Prophetdet
16ProphetProphetPROPNNumber=Sing13 sepulchrenmod
17,,PUNCT_22 rosepunct
18asasSCONJ_22 rosemark
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 rosensubj
20oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card21 daynummod
21daydayNOUNNumber=Sing22 roseobl:unmarked
22roseriseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 watchedconj
23upupADV_22 roseadvmod
24fromfromADP_26 devotionscase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 devotionsdet
26devotionsdevotionNOUNNumber=Plur22 roseobl
27ofofADP_29 morningcase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 morningdet
29morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing26 devotionsnmod
30,,PUNCT_34 performedpunct
31whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel34 performednsubj:pass
32hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 performednsubj
33hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 performedaux
34performedperformVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass26 devotionsacl
35atatADP_37 gatecase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 gatedet
37gategateNOUNNumber=Sing34 performedobl
38ofofADP_40 templecase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 templedet
40templetempleNOUNNumber=Sing37 gatenmod
41,,PUNCT_45 turnedpunct
42withwithSCONJ_45 turnedmark
43hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs44 bodynmod:poss
44bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing45 turnednsubj
45turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 performedconj
46towardstowardsADP_48 eastcase
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art48 eastdet
48easteastNOUNNumber=Sing45 turnedobl
49,,PUNCT_52 foreheadpunct
50andandCCONJ_52 foreheadcc
51hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs52 foreheadnmod:poss
52foreheadforeheadNOUNNumber=Sing1 Almetappos
53ononADP_55 earthcase
54thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art55 earthdet
55earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing52 foreheadnmod
56,,PUNCT_1 Almetpunct
57sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
58beforebeforeADP_59 himcase
59himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs57 sawobl
60aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art61 mandet
61manmanNOUNNumber=Sing57 sawobj
62ininADP_64 apparelcase
63splendidsplendidADJDegree=Pos64 apparelamod
64apparelapparelNOUNNumber=Sing61 mannmod
65,,PUNCT_66 attendedpunct
66attendedattendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass61 manacl
67bybyADP_70 retinuecase
68aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art70 retinuedet
69longlongADJDegree=Pos70 retinueamod
70retinueretinueNOUNNumber=Sing66 attendedobl
71,,PUNCT_73 gazedpunct
72whowhoPRONPronType=Rel73 gazednsubj
73gazedgazeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin70 retinueacl:relcl
74stedfastlystedfastlyADV_73 gazedadvmod
75atatADP_76 himcase
76himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs73 gazedobl
77,,PUNCT_80 lookpunct
78withwithADP_80 lookcase
79aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art80 lookdet
80looklookNOUNNumber=Sing73 gazedobl
81ofofADP_83 complacencecase
82mournfulmournfulADJDegree=Pos83 complacenceamod
83complacencecomplacenceNOUNNumber=Sing80 looknmod
84,,PUNCT_86 seemedpunct
85andandCCONJ_86 seemedcc
86seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin57 sawparataxis
87desirousdesirousADJDegree=Pos86 seemedxcomp
88totoPART_89 speakmark
89speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf87 desirousxcomp
90,,PUNCT_92 unwillingpunct
91butbutCCONJ_92 unwillingcc
92unwillingunwillVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part57 sawconj
93totoPART_94 offendmark
94offendoffendVERBVerbForm=Inf92 unwillingxcomp
95..PUNCT_57 sawpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1watchpastthe dervisethe sacred lampthe sepulchre of the Prophetvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lamp=Theme
2rise uppastAlmetthe devotions of the morningdayvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from devotion=Initial_Location
3performpast · perfect · passivethe devotions of the morningthe gate of the templeAlmet nsubjvn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
4turnpastAlmet's bodythe eastvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme towards east=Trajectory
5seepastAlmeta mansplendid apparelbefore bodyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer man=Stimulus
6attendparticiplea man not said hereby a long retinuevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent by retinue=Theme
7gazepasta long retinueat body; with a look of mournful complacence; stedfastly propertyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at he=Theme
8seempastdesirous propertyvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme
9speak speech: otherto-infinitivevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
10unwillgerundAlmet not said heretree rules
11offendto-infinitiveAlmet not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
12devotethe morningnom devotion «feeling transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, Project Gutenberg book 62868 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62868/12/1/