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Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth, The Story of Gelaleddin of Bassora., sentence 23

He was told by one, that there was no vacancy in his office; by another, that his merit was above any patronage but that of the emperor; by a third, that he would not forget him; and by the chief vizier, that he did not think, literature of any great use in public business.

Who acts: vacancy, merit, service · What happens: tell, be, not forget, not think · To what, where: service, patronage, merit · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, The Story of Gelaleddin of Bassora.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (vacancy, merit, service), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjaux:passcaseoblpunctmarkexplccompdetnsubjcasenmod:possnmodpunctcaseparataxispunctmarknmod:possnsubjcopcasedetoblccnmodcasedetnmodpunctcasedetparataxispunctmarknsubjauxadvmodconjobjpunctcccasedetamodconjpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodconjpunctconjcasedetamodnmodcaseamodnmodpunctrootHePRONwasAUXtoldVERBbyADPoneNUM,PUNCTthatSCONJtherePRONwasVERBnoDETvacancyNOUNinADPhisPRONofficeNOUN;PUNCTbyADPanotherDET,PUNCTthatSCONJhisPRONmeritNOUNwasAUXaboveADPanyDETpatronageNOUNbutCCONJthatPRONofADPtheDETemperorNOUN;PUNCTbyADPaDETthirdNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJhePRONwouldAUXnotPARTforgetVERBhimPRON;PUNCTandCCONJbyADPtheDETchiefADJvizierNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJhePRONdidAUXnotPARTthinkVERB,PUNCTliteratureNOUNofADPanyDETgreatADJuseNOUNinADPpublicADJbusinessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 toldnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 toldaux:pass
3toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4bybyADP_5 onecase
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 toldobl
6,,PUNCT_9 waspunct
7thatthatSCONJ_9 wasmark
8theretherePRONPronType=Dem9 wasexpl
9wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 toldccomp
10nonoDETPronType=Neg11 vacancydet
11vacancyvacancyNOUNNumber=Sing9 wasnsubj
12ininADP_14 officecase
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 officenmod:poss
14officeofficeNOUNNumber=Sing11 vacancynmod
15;;PUNCT_17 anotherpunct
16bybyADP_17 anothercase
17anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind3 toldparataxis
18,,PUNCT_25 patronagepunct
19thatthatSCONJ_25 patronagemark
20hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 meritnmod:poss
21meritmeritNOUNNumber=Sing25 patronagensubj
22wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 patronagecop
23aboveaboveADP_25 patronagecase
24anyanyDETPronType=Ind25 patronagedet
25patronagepatronageNOUNNumber=Sing3 toldobl
26butbutCCONJ_27 thatcc
27thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem25 patronagenmod
28ofofADP_30 emperorcase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 emperordet
30emperoremperorNOUNNumber=Sing27 thatnmod
31;;PUNCT_34 thirdpunct
32bybyADP_34 thirdcase
33aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 thirddet
34thirdthirdNOUNNumber=Sing3 toldparataxis
35,,PUNCT_40 forgetpunct
36thatthatSCONJ_40 forgetmark
37hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 forgetnsubj
38wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin40 forgetaux
39notnotPARTPolarity=Neg40 forgetadvmod
40forgetforgetVERBVerbForm=Inf34 thirdconj
41himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 forgetobj
42;;PUNCT_47 vizierpunct
43andandCCONJ_47 viziercc
44bybyADP_47 viziercase
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 vizierdet
46chiefchiefADJDegree=Pos47 vizieramod
47viziervizierNOUNNumber=Sing34 thirdconj
48,,PUNCT_53 thinkpunct
49thatthatSCONJ_53 thinkmark
50hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs53 thinknsubj
51diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin53 thinkaux
52notnotPARTPolarity=Neg53 thinkadvmod
53thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Inf34 thirdconj
54,,PUNCT_55 literaturepunct
55literatureliteratureNOUNNumber=Sing34 thirdconj
56ofofADP_59 usecase
57anyanyDETPronType=Ind59 usedet
58greatgreatADJDegree=Pos59 useamod
59useuseNOUNNumber=Sing55 literaturenmod
60ininADP_62 businesscase
61publicpublicADJDegree=Pos62 businessamod
62businessbusinessNOUNNumber=Sing59 usenmod
63..PUNCT_3 toldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpast · passiveserviceby one; a third and the chief vizier and literature of any great use in public business parataxisvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic
2bepastno vacancy in service's officetherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3ispastservice's meritany patronagethat of the emperor nmodtree rules
4not forgetwouldservicemerittree rules
5not think speech: otherpast · do-supportservicevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, Project Gutenberg book 62868 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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