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Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth, Story of Ortogrul of Basra., sentence 13

That man is surely the most wretched of the sons of wretchedness who lives with his own faults and follies always before him, and who has none to reconcile him to himself by praise and veneration.

Who acts: man, wretchedness, none · What happens: be, live, have, reconcile, fault · To what, where: none, man

This is a sentence of «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, Story of Ortogrul of Basra.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, wretchedness, none), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjcopadvmoddetadvmodcasedetoblcasenmodnsubjacl:relclcasenmod:possamodoblccconjadvmodcaseoblpunctccnsubjparataxisobjmarkxcompobjcaseoblcaseoblccconjpunctrootThatDETmanNOUNisAUXsurelyADVtheDETmostADVwretchedADJofADPtheDETsonsNOUNofADPwretchednessNOUNwhoPRONlivesVERBwithADPhisPRONownADJfaultsNOUNandCCONJfolliesNOUNalwaysADVbeforeADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJwhoPRONhasVERBnonePRONtoPARTreconcileVERBhimPRONtoADPhimselfPRONbyADPpraiseNOUNandCCONJvenerationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 mandet
2manmanNOUNNumber=Sing7 wretchednsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 wretchedcop
4surelysurelyADV_7 wretchedadvmod
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 wretcheddet
6mostmostADVDegree=Sup7 wretchedadvmod
7wretchedwretchedADJDegree=Posrootroot
8ofofADP_10 sonscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 sonsdet
10sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur7 wretchedobl
11ofofADP_12 wretchednesscase
12wretchednesswretchednessNOUNNumber=Sing10 sonsnmod
13whowhoPRONPronType=Rel14 livesnsubj
14livesliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 wretchednessacl:relcl
15withwithADP_18 faultscase
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 faultsnmod:poss
17ownownADJDegree=Pos18 faultsamod
18faultsfaultNOUNNumber=Plur14 livesobl
19andandCCONJ_20 folliescc
20folliesfollyNOUNNumber=Plur18 faultsconj
21alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot23 himadvmod
22beforebeforeADP_23 himcase
23himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 livesobl
24,,PUNCT_27 haspunct
25andandCCONJ_27 hascc
26whowhoPRONPronType=Rel27 hasnsubj
27hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 wretchedparataxis
28nonenonePRONPronType=Neg27 hasobj
29totoPART_30 reconcilemark
30reconcilereconcileVERBVerbForm=Inf27 hasxcomp
31himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 reconcileobj
32totoADP_33 himselfcase
33himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes30 reconcileobl
34bybyADP_35 praisecase
35praisepraiseNOUNNumber=Sing30 reconcileobl
36andandCCONJ_37 venerationcc
37venerationvenerationNOUNNumber=Sing35 praiseconj
38..PUNCT_7 wretchedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthat manof the sons of wretchedness; surely, wretched propertytree rules
2livepresentwretchednessbefore manwith man's own faults and folliesvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with fault=Location
3havepresentnonewho nsubjtree rules
4reconcileto-infinitivenone not said heremanmanby praise and venerationtree rules
5faultmannom fault «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, Project Gutenberg book 62868 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62868/15/13/