Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth, Story of Ortogrul of Basra., sentence 2
He raised his eyes, and saw the chief vizier, who having returned from the divan, was entering his palace.
Who acts: Basra, chief vizier · What happens: raise, see, return, enter · To what, where: eyes, chief vizier, divan, palace
This is a sentence of «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, Story of Ortogrul of Basra.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Basra, chief vizier), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 raised | nsubj |
| 2 | raised | raise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 4 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 raised | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 saw | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 saw | cc |
| 7 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 raised | parataxis |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 vizier | det |
| 9 | chief | chief | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 vizier | amod |
| 10 | vizier | vizier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 saw | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 returned | punct |
| 12 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 returned | nsubj |
| 13 | having | have | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 returned | aux |
| 14 | returned | return | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 vizier | acl:relcl |
| 15 | from | from | ADP | _ | 17 divan | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 divan | det |
| 17 | divan | divan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 returned | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 entering | punct |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 entering | aux |
| 20 | entering | enter | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 saw | advcl |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 palace | nmod:poss |
| 22 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 entering | obj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 raised | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | raise | past | Basra | Basra's eyes | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Theme | ||||
| 2 | see | past | the chief vizier | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer vizier=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | return | gerund · perfect | the chief vizier | the divan | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from divan=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | enter | past · progressive | Basra's palace | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme palace=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, Project Gutenberg book 62868 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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