Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth, Story of Ortogrul of Basra., sentence 26
Having sold his patrimony, he engaged in merchandize, and in twenty years purchased lands, on which he raised a house, equal in sumptuousness to that of the vizier, to which he invited all the ministers of pleasure, expecting to enjoy all the felicity which he imagined riches able to afford.
Who acts: Ortogrul, felicity · What happens: have, sell, engage, merchandize, purchase, raise · To what, where: patrimony, house, purchased lands, ministers, felicity, riches
This is a sentence of «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, Story of Ortogrul of Basra.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ortogrul, felicity), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Having | have | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 engaged | advcl |
| 2 | sold | sell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Having | xcomp |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 patrimony | nmod:poss |
| 4 | patrimony | patrimony | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sold | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Having | punct |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 engaged | nsubj |
| 7 | engaged | engage | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 9 merchandize | mark |
| 9 | merchandize | merchandize | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 engaged | xcomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 lands | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 lands | cc |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 years | case |
| 13 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 years | nummod |
| 14 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 lands | obl |
| 15 | purchased | purchase | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 lands | amod |
| 16 | lands | land | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 engaged | parataxis |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 raised | punct |
| 18 | on | on | ADP | _ | 19 which | case |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 raised | obl |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 raised | nsubj |
| 21 | raised | raise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 lands | parataxis |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 house | det |
| 23 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 raised | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 equal | punct |
| 25 | equal | equal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 house | amod |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 sumptuousness | case |
| 27 | sumptuousness | sumptuousness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 equal | obl |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 that | case |
| 29 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 25 equal | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 vizier | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 vizier | det |
| 32 | vizier | vizier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 that | nmod |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 invited | punct |
| 34 | to | to | ADP | _ | 35 which | case |
| 35 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 37 invited | obl |
| 36 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 invited | nsubj |
| 37 | invited | invite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 raised | conj |
| 38 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 40 ministers | det:predet |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 ministers | det |
| 40 | ministers | minister | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 invited | obj |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 pleasure | case |
| 42 | pleasure | pleasure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 ministers | nmod |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 expecting | punct |
| 44 | expecting | expect | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 37 invited | advcl |
| 45 | to | to | PART | _ | 46 enjoy | mark |
| 46 | enjoy | enjoy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 44 expecting | xcomp |
| 47 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 49 felicity | det:predet |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 felicity | det |
| 49 | felicity | felicity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 enjoy | obj |
| 50 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 52 imagined | nsubj |
| 51 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 imagined | nsubj |
| 52 | imagined | imagine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 49 felicity | acl:relcl |
| 53 | riches | rich | NOUN | Number=Plur | 52 imagined | obj |
| 54 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 imagined | xcomp |
| 55 | to | to | PART | _ | 56 afford | mark |
| 56 | afford | afford | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 54 able | xcomp |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 engaged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | gerund | Ortogrul not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | sell | participle | Ortogrul not said here | Ortogrul's patrimony | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent patrimony=Theme | ||||
| 3 | engage | past | Ortogrul | purchased lands in twenty years parataxis | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent clause=Attribute | ||||
| 4 | merchandize | infinitive | Ortogrul not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | purchase | participle | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | ||||||
| 6 | raise | past | Ortogrul | a house | purchased lands in twenty years | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent house=Theme on which=Destination | |||
| 7 | invite | past | Ortogrul | all ministers of pleasure | which obl | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent minister=Recipient | |||
| 8 | expect | gerund | Ortogrul not said here | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 9 | enjoy not said to happen | to-infinitive | Ortogrul not said here | all felicity | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer felicity=Stimulus | ||||
| 10 | imagine | past | all felicity | riches | Ortogrul nsubj; able property | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot rich=Theme | |||
| 11 | afford | to-infinitive | all felicity not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, Project Gutenberg book 62868 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62868/15/26/