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Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth, The Story of Almamoulin., sentence 33

Almamoulin now perceived with how little reason he had hoped for justice or fidelity from those who live only to gratify their senses; and being now weary with vain experiments upon life, and fruitless researches after felicity, he had recourse to a sage, who, after spending his youth in travel and observation, had retired from all human cares, to a small habitation, on the banks of Oxus, where he conversed only with such as solicited his counsel.

Who acts: Almamoulin, sage · What happens: perceive, hope, live, gratify, be, have · To what, where: little reason, senses, recourse, youth, travel, human cares

This is a sentence of «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, The Story of Almamoulin.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Almamoulin, sage), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodcaseadvmodamodoblnsubjauxacl:relclcaseoblccconjcaseoblnsubjacl:relcladvmodmarkxcompnmod:possobjpunctcccopadvmodconjcaseamodoblcasenmodpunctccamodparataxiscasenmodpunctnsubjconjobjcasedetoblpunctnsubjpunctmarkaclnmod:possobjcaseoblccconjpunctauxconjcasedetamodoblpunctcasedetamodoblpunctcasedetoblcasenmodpunctadvmodnsubjconjadvmodmarkcasefixedadvclnmod:possobjpunctrootAlmamoulinPROPNnowADVperceivedVERBwithADPhowADVlittleADJreasonNOUNhePRONhadAUXhopedVERBforADPjusticeNOUNorCCONJfidelityNOUNfromADPthosePRONwhoPRONliveVERBonlyADVtoPARTgratifyVERBtheirPRONsensesNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJbeingAUXnowADVwearyADJwithADPvainADJexperimentsNOUNuponADPlifeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJfruitlessADJresearchesNOUNafterADPfelicityNOUN,PUNCThePRONhadVERBrecourseNOUNtoADPaDETsageNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRON,PUNCTafterSCONJspendingVERBhisPRONyouthNOUNinADPtravelNOUNandCCONJobservationNOUN,PUNCThadAUXretiredVERBfromADPallDEThumanADJcaresNOUN,PUNCTtoADPaDETsmallADJhabitationNOUN,PUNCTonADPtheDETbanksNOUNofADPOxusPROPN,PUNCTwhereADVhePRONconversedVERBonlyADVwithSCONJsuchADJasADPsolicitedVERBhisPRONcounselNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AlmamoulinAlmamoulinPROPNNumber=Sing3 perceivednsubj
2nownowADVPronType=Dem3 perceivedadvmod
3perceivedperceiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4withwithADP_7 reasoncase
5howhowADVPronType=Int6 littleadvmod
6littlelittleADJDegree=Pos7 reasonamod
7reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing3 perceivedobl
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 hopednsubj
9hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 hopedaux
10hopedhopeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 reasonacl:relcl
11forforADP_12 justicecase
12justicejusticeNOUNNumber=Sing10 hopedobl
13ororCCONJ_14 fidelitycc
14fidelityfidelityNOUNNumber=Sing12 justiceconj
15fromfromADP_16 thosecase
16thosethatPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem10 hopedobl
17whowhoPRONPronType=Rel18 livensubj
18liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 thoseacl:relcl
19onlyonlyADV_21 gratifyadvmod
20totoPART_21 gratifymark
21gratifygratifyVERBVerbForm=Inf18 livexcomp
22theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 sensesnmod:poss
23sensessensNOUNNumber=Plur21 gratifyobj
24;;PUNCT_28 wearypunct
25andandCCONJ_28 wearycc
26beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part28 wearycop
27nownowADVPronType=Dem28 wearyadvmod
28wearywearyADJDegree=Pos3 perceivedconj
29withwithADP_31 experimentscase
30vainvainADJDegree=Pos31 experimentsamod
31experimentsexperimentNOUNNumber=Plur28 wearyobl
32uponuponADP_33 lifecase
33lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing31 experimentsnmod
34,,PUNCT_37 researchespunct
35andandCCONJ_37 researchescc
36fruitlessfruitlessADJDegree=Pos37 researchesamod
37researchesresearchNOUNNumber=Plur3 perceivedparataxis
38afterafterADP_39 felicitycase
39felicityfelicityNOUNNumber=Sing37 researchesnmod
40,,PUNCT_42 hadpunct
41hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs42 hadnsubj
42hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 perceivedconj
43recourserecourseNOUNNumber=Sing42 hadobj
44totoADP_46 sagecase
45aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art46 sagedet
46sagesageNOUNNumber=Sing42 hadobl
47,,PUNCT_51 spendingpunct
48whowhoPRONPronType=Rel51 spendingnsubj
49,,PUNCT_51 spendingpunct
50afterafterSCONJ_51 spendingmark
51spendingspendVERBVerbForm=Ger46 sageacl
52hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs53 youthnmod:poss
53youthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing51 spendingobj
54ininADP_55 travelcase
55traveltravelNOUNNumber=Sing51 spendingobl
56andandCCONJ_57 observationcc
57observationobservationNOUNNumber=Sing55 travelconj
58,,PUNCT_60 retiredpunct
59hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin60 retiredaux
60retiredretireVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 perceivedconj
61fromfromADP_64 carescase
62allallDETPronType=Tot64 caresdet
63humanhumanADJDegree=Pos64 caresamod
64carescareNOUNNumber=Plur60 retiredobl
65,,PUNCT_69 habitationpunct
66totoADP_69 habitationcase
67aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art69 habitationdet
68smallsmallADJDegree=Pos69 habitationamod
69habitationhabitationNOUNNumber=Sing60 retiredobl
70,,PUNCT_73 bankspunct
71ononADP_73 bankscase
72thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art73 banksdet
73banksbankNOUNNumber=Plur60 retiredobl
74ofofADP_75 Oxuscase
75OxusOxusPROPNNumber=Sing73 banksnmod
76,,PUNCT_79 conversedpunct
77wherewhereADVPronType=Rel79 conversedadvmod
78hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs79 conversednsubj
79conversedconverseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin73 banksconj
80onlyonlyADV_79 conversedadvmod
81withwithSCONJ_84 solicitedmark
82suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP84 solicitedcase
83asasADP_82 suchfixed
84solicitedsolicitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass79 conversedadvcl
85hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs86 counselnmod:poss
86counselcounselNOUNNumber=Sing84 solicitedobj
87..PUNCT_3 perceivedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1perceivepastAlmamoulinnowwith little reason; fruitless researches after felicity parataxisvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2hopepast · perfectAlmamoulinlittle reason not said herelittle reasonfor justice or fidelitytree rules
3livepresentwho nsubjtree rules
4gratifyto-infinitivehopes's sensesvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus sens=Experiencer
5isgerundAlmamoulin not said herenowwith vain experiments upon life; weary propertytree rules
6havepastAlmamoulinrecourseto a sagevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent recourse=Patient
7spendgerunda sageAlmamoulin's youthtravel and observationvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent youth=Asset
8retirepast · perfectAlmamoulin not said hereall human caresto a small habitation; on the banks of Oxusvn resign-10.11-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from care=Source
9converse speech: otherpastAlmamoulinvn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
10solicitparticipleAlmamoulin not said hereAlmamoulin's counseltree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, Project Gutenberg book 62868 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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