Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth, Ingratitude Punished., sentence 43
As to me, I never desired it, but to place it in my cabinet, as a talisman composed by a sage whom I revere, and am pleased to expose sometimes to those who come to visit me: and to prove to thee,” added he, “that curiosity was the only occasion of my search for it; here are keys of my magazines, open them, and thou shalt judge of my riches: thou shalt tell me whether the most insatiable miser would not be satisfied with them.”
Who acts: I, light, thou, curiosity, my · What happens: not desire, place, compose, revere, be, expose · To what, where: light, cabinet, talisman, sage, those, me · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, Ingratitude Punished.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, light, thou, curiosity), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 3 me | case |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 1 As | fixed |
| 3 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 desired | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 me | punct |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 desired | nsubj |
| 6 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 7 desired | advmod |
| 7 | desired | desire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 desired | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 place | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 place | cc |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 place | mark |
| 12 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 desired | obl |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 place | nsubj |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 cabinet | case |
| 15 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 cabinet | nmod:poss |
| 16 | cabinet | cabinet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 place | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 talisman | punct |
| 18 | as | as | ADP | _ | 20 talisman | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 talisman | det |
| 20 | talisman | talisman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 place | conj |
| 21 | composed | compose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 talisman | acl |
| 22 | by | by | ADP | _ | 24 sage | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 sage | det |
| 24 | sage | sage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 composed | obl |
| 25 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 revere | obj |
| 26 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 revere | nsubj |
| 27 | revere | revere | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 sage | acl:relcl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 pleased | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 pleased | cc |
| 30 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 pleased | cop |
| 31 | pleased | pleased | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 place | conj |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 expose | mark |
| 33 | expose | expose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 pleased | xcomp |
| 34 | sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 36 those | advmod |
| 35 | to | to | ADP | _ | 36 those | case |
| 36 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 33 expose | obl |
| 37 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 38 come | nsubj |
| 38 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 those | acl:relcl |
| 39 | to | to | PART | _ | 40 visit | mark |
| 40 | visit | visit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 come | advcl |
| 41 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 40 visit | obj |
| 42 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 45 prove | punct |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 prove | cc |
| 44 | to | to | PART | _ | 45 prove | mark |
| 45 | prove | prove | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 desired | advcl |
| 46 | to | to | ADP | _ | 47 thee | case |
| 47 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 45 prove | obl |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 prove | punct |
| 49 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 45 prove | punct |
| 50 | added | add | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 desired | conj |
| 51 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 added | obj |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 59 occasion | punct |
| 53 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 59 occasion | punct |
| 54 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 55 curiosity | det |
| 55 | curiosity | curiosity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 occasion | nsubj |
| 56 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 59 occasion | cop |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 59 occasion | det |
| 58 | only | only | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 59 occasion | amod |
| 59 | occasion | occasion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 added | obl |
| 60 | of | of | ADP | _ | 62 search | case |
| 61 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 62 search | nmod:poss |
| 62 | search | search | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 occasion | nmod |
| 63 | for | for | ADP | _ | 64 it | case |
| 64 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 62 search | nmod |
| 65 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 68 keys | punct |
| 66 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 68 keys | advmod |
| 67 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 68 keys | cop |
| 68 | keys | key | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 desired | parataxis |
| 69 | of | of | ADP | _ | 71 magazines | case |
| 70 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 71 magazines | nmod:poss |
| 71 | magazines | magazine | NOUN | Number=Plur | 68 keys | nmod |
| 72 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 73 open | punct |
| 73 | open | open | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 68 keys | parataxis |
| 74 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 73 open | obj |
| 75 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 79 judge | punct |
| 76 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 79 judge | cc |
| 77 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 79 judge | nsubj |
| 78 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 79 judge | aux |
| 79 | judge | judge | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 73 open | conj |
| 80 | of | of | ADP | _ | 82 riches | case |
| 81 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 82 riches | nmod:poss |
| 82 | riches | rich | NOUN | Number=Plur | 79 judge | obl |
| 83 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 86 tell | punct |
| 84 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 86 tell | nsubj |
| 85 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 86 tell | aux |
| 86 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 73 open | conj |
| 87 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 86 tell | iobj |
| 88 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 96 satisfied | mark |
| 89 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 92 miser | det |
| 90 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 91 insatiable | advmod |
| 91 | insatiable | insatiable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 92 miser | amod |
| 92 | miser | miser | NOUN | Number=Sing | 96 satisfied | nsubj:pass |
| 93 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 96 satisfied | aux |
| 94 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 96 satisfied | advmod |
| 95 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 96 satisfied | aux:pass |
| 96 | satisfied | satisfy | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 86 tell | advcl |
| 97 | with | with | ADP | _ | 98 them | case |
| 98 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 96 satisfied | obl |
| 99 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 86 tell | punct |
| 100 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 86 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not desire | past | I | light | as me | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot it=Theme | |||
| 2 | place | light | my cabinet | a talisman conj | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | compose | participle | a talisman not said here | by a sage | vn create-26.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | revere | present | I | a sage | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer whom=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | is | present | light not said here | pleased property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | expose | to-infinitive | light not said here | those | vn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to that=Recipient | ||||
| 7 | come | present | who nsubj | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | visit | to-infinitive | me | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Co-Agent | |||||
| 9 | prove | to-infinitive | I not said here | to thee | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to thou=Experiencer | ||||
| 10 | add speech: assert in a quote | past | thou not said here | Abounadar | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | ||||
| 11 | is a | past | that curiosity | the only occasion | of my search for light | tree rules | |||
| 12 | is a | present | keys | here | of my magazines | tree rules | |||
| 13 | open | infinitive | magazines = magazine | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location they=Theme | |||||
| 14 | judge | shall | thou | of my riches | vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.attribute»: agent=Agent of rich=Theme | ||||
| 15 | tell speech: assert | shall | thou | me | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient | ||||
| 16 | not satisfy | would · passive | the insatiable miser | with riches = rich | vn satisfy-55.7 «NP V NP PP»: subject=Theme with they=Instrument | ||||
| 17 | search | my | for light | nom search «act transitive»: poss=agent for=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, Project Gutenberg book 62868 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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