Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth, Hamet and Raschid., sentence 15
Hamet was struck with the greatness of his neighbour’s sentiments, and secretly repined in his heart, that he had not made the same petition before him; when the Genius spoke, “Rash man, be not insatiable! remember, to thee that is nothing which thou canst not use; and how are thy wants greater than the wants of Hamet?”
Who acts: Raschid, Genius, that, thou, wants, thy · What happens: strike, repine, not make, speak, not be, remember · To what, where: Hamet, heart, same petition, Rash man, nothing · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, Hamet and Raschid.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Raschid, Genius, that, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hamet | Hamet | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 struck | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 struck | aux:pass |
| 3 | struck | strike | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 greatness | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 greatness | det |
| 6 | greatness | greatness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 struck | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 sentiments | case |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 neighbour | nmod:poss |
| 9 | neighbour | neighbour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sentiments | nmod:poss |
| 10 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 9 neighbour | case |
| 11 | sentiments | sentiment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 greatness | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 repined | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 repined | cc |
| 14 | secretly | secretly | ADV | _ | 15 repined | advmod |
| 15 | repined | repine | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 struck | conj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 heart | case |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 heart | nmod:poss |
| 18 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 repined | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 made | punct |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 made | mark |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 made | nsubj |
| 22 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 made | aux |
| 23 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 24 made | advmod |
| 24 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 15 repined | conj |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 petition | det |
| 26 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 petition | amod |
| 27 | petition | petition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 made | obj |
| 28 | before | before | ADP | _ | 29 him | case |
| 29 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 made | obl |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 spoke | punct |
| 31 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 34 spoke | advmod |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 Genius | det |
| 33 | Genius | Genius | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 spoke | nsubj |
| 34 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 struck | parataxis |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 man | punct |
| 36 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 38 man | punct |
| 37 | Rash | rash | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 man | amod |
| 38 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 spoke | obl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 insatiable | punct |
| 40 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 42 insatiable | cop |
| 41 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 42 insatiable | advmod |
| 42 | insatiable | insatiable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 struck | conj |
| 43 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 struck | punct |
| 44 | remember | remember | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 struck | conj |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 thee | punct |
| 46 | to | to | ADP | _ | 47 thee | case |
| 47 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 44 remember | ccomp |
| 48 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 50 nothing | nsubj |
| 49 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 50 nothing | cop |
| 50 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 47 thee | parataxis |
| 51 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 55 use | obj |
| 52 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 55 use | nsubj |
| 53 | canst | can | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 55 use | aux |
| 54 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 55 use | advmod |
| 55 | use | use | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 50 nothing | acl:relcl |
| 56 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 62 greater | punct |
| 57 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 62 greater | cc |
| 58 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 62 greater | advmod |
| 59 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 62 greater | cop |
| 60 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 61 wants | nmod:poss |
| 61 | wants | want | NOUN | Number=Plur | 62 greater | nsubj |
| 62 | greater | great | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 struck | parataxis |
| 63 | than | than | ADP | _ | 65 wants | case |
| 64 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 65 wants | det |
| 65 | wants | want | NOUN | Number=Plur | 62 greater | obl |
| 66 | of | of | ADP | _ | 67 Hamet | case |
| 67 | Hamet | Hamet | PROPN | Number=Sing | 65 wants | nmod |
| 68 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 struck | punct |
| 69 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 struck | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strike | past · passive | Hamet | with the greatness of Raschid's neighbour's sentiments | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | repine | participle | Raschid's heart | secretly property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not make | past · perfect | Raschid | the same petition | before water | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent petition=Product | |||
| 4 | speak speech: other | past | the Genius | Rash man | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | not is in a quote | infinitive | insatiable property | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | remember in a quote | infinitive | thee ccomp | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | is a in a quote | present | that | nothing | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | not use in a quote | can | thou | which obj | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Patient | ||||
| 9 | is in a quote | present | thy wants | than the wants of Hamet; great property | tree rules | ||||
| 10 | want in a quote | thy | nom want «state transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 11 | want in a quote | Hamet | nom want «state transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, Project Gutenberg book 62868 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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