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Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth, The Story of Omar., sentence 10

I am become wretched by the loss of that which I never possessed: thou hast raised wishes which indeed I am not worthy thou shouldst satisfy: but why should it be thought, that he who was happy in obscurity and indigence, would not have been rendered more happy by eminence and wealth?”

Who acts: I, thou, raised wishes, presumption, eminence · What happens: become, wretch, not possess, have, raise, not be · To what, where: loss, raised wishes, obscurity · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, The Story of Omar.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, thou, raised wishes, presumption), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxxcompcasedetoblcasenmodobjnsubjadvmodacl:relclpunctnsubjparataxisamodobjnsubjadvmodnsubjcopadvmodaclnsubjauxccomppunctccadvmodauxnsubj:passaux:passconjpunctmarknsubjnsubjcopconjcaseoblccconjpunctauxadvmodauxaux:passccompadvmodxcompcaseoblccconjpunctpunctrootIPRONamAUXbecomeVERBwretchedVERBbyADPtheDETlossNOUNofADPthatPRONwhichPRONIPRONneverADVpossessedVERB:PUNCTthouPRONhastVERBraisedVERBwishesNOUNwhichPRONindeedADVIPRONamAUXnotPARTworthyADJthouPRONshouldstAUXsatisfyVERB:PUNCTbutCCONJwhyADVshouldAUXitPRONbeAUXthoughtVERB,PUNCTthatSCONJhePRONwhoPRONwasAUXhappyADJinADPobscurityNOUNandCCONJindigenceNOUN,PUNCTwouldAUXnotPARThaveAUXbeenAUXrenderedVERBmoreADVhappyADJbyADPeminenceNOUNandCCONJwealthNOUN?PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 becomensubj
2ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 becomeaux
3becomebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4wretchedwretchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 becomexcomp
5bybyADP_7 losscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 lossdet
7losslossNOUNNumber=Sing4 wretchedobl
8ofofADP_9 thatcase
9thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem7 lossnmod
10whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel13 possessedobj
11IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 possessednsubj
12neverneverADVPronType=Neg13 possessedadvmod
13possessedpossessVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 lossacl:relcl
14::PUNCT_16 hastpunct
15thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch16 hastnsubj
16hasthaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 becomeparataxis
17raisedraiseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 wishesamod
18wisheswishNOUNNumber=Plur16 hastobj
19whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel24 worthynsubj
20indeedindeedADV_24 worthyadvmod
21IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 worthynsubj
22ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 worthycop
23notnotPARTPolarity=Neg24 worthyadvmod
24worthyworthyADJDegree=Pos18 wishesacl
25thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch27 satisfynsubj
26shouldstshouldAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin27 satisfyaux
27satisfysatisfyVERBVerbForm=Inf24 worthyccomp
28::PUNCT_34 thoughtpunct
29butbutCCONJ_34 thoughtcc
30whywhyADVPronType=Int34 thoughtadvmod
31shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin34 thoughtaux
32ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 thoughtnsubj:pass
33bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf34 thoughtaux:pass
34thoughtthinkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 hastconj
35,,PUNCT_40 happypunct
36thatthatSCONJ_40 happymark
37hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 happynsubj
38whowhoPRONPronType=Rel40 happynsubj
39wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin40 happycop
40happyhappyADJDegree=Pos34 thoughtconj
41ininADP_42 obscuritycase
42obscurityobscurityNOUNNumber=Sing40 happyobl
43andandCCONJ_44 indigencecc
44indigenceindigenceNOUNNumber=Sing42 obscurityconj
45,,PUNCT_50 renderedpunct
46wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin50 renderedaux
47notnotPARTPolarity=Neg50 renderedadvmod
48havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf50 renderedaux
49beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part50 renderedaux:pass
50renderedrenderVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass34 thoughtccomp
51moremoreADVDegree=Cmp52 happyadvmod
52happyhappyADJDegree=Pos50 renderedxcomp
53bybyADP_54 eminencecase
54eminenceeminenceNOUNNumber=Sing50 renderedobl
55andandCCONJ_56 wealthcc
56wealthwealthNOUNNumber=Sing54 eminenceconj
57??PUNCT_50 renderedpunct
58”"PUNCT_16 hastpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepresentItree rules
2wretchparticipleI not said hereby the loss of thattree rules
3not possesspastIthe loss of thatvn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot which=Theme
4havepresentthouraised wishesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wish=Patient
5raiseparticiplevn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
6not ispresentraised wishesI nsubj; indeed, worthy propertytree rules
7satisfyshouldthouvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
8think speech: othershould · passivelossvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Attribute clause=Theme
9ispastpresumptionobscurity and indigencewho nsubj; happy propertytree rules
10not renderwould · perfect · passiveeminence and wealthhappy propertyvn give-13.1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Oriental tales, for the entertainment of youth» by Anonymous, Project Gutenberg book 62868 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg62868/8/10/