The Yellow Fairy Book, The Donkey Cabbage, part 1, sentence 100
‘I have three tiresome animals,’ he answered, ‘which I don’t want to keep any longer.
Who acts: I, Hunter · What happens: have, answer, not want, keep · To what, where: three tiresome animals · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Donkey Cabbage, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Hunter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 have | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 have | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 answered | ccomp |
| 4 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 animals | nummod |
| 5 | tiresome | tiresome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 animals | amod |
| 6 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 have | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 have | punct |
| 8 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 have | punct |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 answered | nsubj |
| 10 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 want | punct |
| 12 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 17 want | punct |
| 13 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 want | obj |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 want | nsubj |
| 15 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 want | aux |
| 16 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 want | advmod |
| 17 | want | want | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 answered | ccomp |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 keep | mark |
| 19 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 want | xcomp |
| 20 | any | any | ADV | _ | 21 longer | advmod |
| 21 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 19 keep | advmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | I | three tiresome animals | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent animal=Patient | ||||
| 2 | answer speech: assert | past | Hunter | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | not want | present · do-support | I | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | keep not said to happen | to-infinitive | I not said here | long property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/10/100/