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The Yellow Fairy Book, The Donkey Cabbage, part 1, sentence 104

Then the Hunter said that to the old donkey, which was the witch, three beatings and one meal; to the younger one, which was the servant, one beating and three meals; and to the youngest one, which was the maiden, no beating and three meals; for he could not find it in his heart to let the maiden be beaten.

Who acts: Hunter, old donkey, younger one, youngest one · What happens: say, be, not find, let, beat · To what, where: witch, servant, meal, heart, maiden · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Donkey Cabbage, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hunter, old donkey, younger one, youngest one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjmarkcasedetamodccomppunctnsubjcopdetconjpunctnummodapposccnummodconjpunctcasedetamodccomppunctnsubjcopdetappospunctnummodconjccnummodconjpunctcccasedetamodnmodpunctnsubjcopdetacl:relclpunctdetconjccnummodconjpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodparataxisobjcasenmod:possoblmarkadvcldetnsubj:passaux:passxcomppunctrootThenADVtheDETHunterPROPNsaidVERBthatSCONJtoADPtheDEToldADJdonkeyNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONwasAUXtheDETwitchNOUN,PUNCTthreeNUMbeatingsNOUNandCCONJoneNUMmealNOUN;PUNCTtoADPtheDETyoungerADJoneNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONwasAUXtheDETservantNOUN,PUNCToneNUMbeatingNOUNandCCONJthreeNUMmealsNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtoADPtheDETyoungestADJoneNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONwasAUXtheDETmaidenADJ,PUNCTnoDETbeatingNOUNandCCONJthreeNUMmealsNOUN;PUNCTforSCONJhePRONcouldAUXnotPARTfindVERBitPRONinADPhisPRONheartNOUNtoPARTletVERBtheDETmaidenADJbeAUXbeatenVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem4 saidadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Hunterdet
3HunterHunterPROPNNumber=Sing4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thatthatSCONJ_9 donkeymark
6totoADP_9 donkeycase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 donkeydet
8oldoldADJDegree=Pos9 donkeyamod
9donkeydonkeyNOUNNumber=Sing4 saidccomp
10,,PUNCT_14 witchpunct
11whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel14 witchnsubj
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 witchcop
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 witchdet
14witchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing9 donkeyconj
15,,PUNCT_17 beatingspunct
16threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card17 beatingsnummod
17beatingsbeatingNOUNNumber=Plur14 witchappos
18andandCCONJ_20 mealcc
19oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card20 mealnummod
20mealmealNOUNNumber=Sing17 beatingsconj
21;;PUNCT_25 onepunct
22totoADP_25 onecase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 onedet
24youngeryoungADJDegree=Cmp25 oneamod
25oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing4 saidccomp
26,,PUNCT_30 servantpunct
27whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel30 servantnsubj
28wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 servantcop
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 servantdet
30servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing25 oneappos
31,,PUNCT_33 beatingpunct
32oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card33 beatingnummod
33beatingbeatingNOUNNumber=Sing30 servantconj
34andandCCONJ_36 mealscc
35threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card36 mealsnummod
36mealsmealNOUNNumber=Plur33 beatingconj
37;;PUNCT_38 andpunct
38andandCCONJ_4 saidcc
39totoADP_42 onecase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 onedet
41youngestyoungADJDegree=Sup42 oneamod
42oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing38 andnmod
43,,PUNCT_47 maidenpunct
44whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel47 maidennsubj
45wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin47 maidencop
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 maidendet
47maidenmaidenADJDegree=Pos42 oneacl:relcl
48,,PUNCT_50 beatingpunct
49nonoDETPronType=Neg50 beatingdet
50beatingbeatingNOUNNumber=Sing47 maidenconj
51andandCCONJ_53 mealscc
52threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card53 mealsnummod
53mealsmealNOUNNumber=Plur50 beatingconj
54;;PUNCT_59 findpunct
55forforSCONJ_59 findmark
56hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs59 findnsubj
57couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin59 findaux
58notnotPARTPolarity=Neg59 findadvmod
59findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf47 maidenparataxis
60ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs59 findobj
61ininADP_63 heartcase
62hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs63 heartnmod:poss
63heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing59 findobl
64totoPART_65 letmark
65letletVERBVerbForm=Inf59 findadvcl
66thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art69 beatendet
67maidenmaidenADJDegree=Pos69 beatennsubj:pass
68bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf69 beatenaux:pass
69beatenbeatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass65 letxcomp
70..PUNCT_4 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe Hunterthenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is apastthe old donkey and the witchthe witchtree rules
3is apastthe younger onethe servant and one beating and three mealstree rules
4ispastthe youngest onemaiden propertytree rules
5not findcouldHuntermealHunter's heartvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic
6letto-infinitiveHunter not said heretree rules
7beatinfinitive · passivemaidenvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/10/104/