The Yellow Fairy Book, The Donkey Cabbage, part 1, sentence 19
He collected a heap of gold, but at last he thought to himself, ‘What good is all my gold to me if I stay at home?
Who acts: Hunter, I · What happens: collect, think, be, stay · To what, where: heap, Hunter, last, good gold, me, home
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Donkey Cabbage, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hunter, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 collected | nsubj |
| 2 | collected | collect | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 heap | det |
| 4 | heap | heap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 collected | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 gold | case |
| 6 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 heap | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 thought | punct |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 thought | cc |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 last | case |
| 10 | last | last | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 thought | obl |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 thought | nsubj |
| 12 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 collected | parataxis |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 himself | case |
| 14 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 12 thought | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 gold | punct |
| 16 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 22 gold | punct |
| 17 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 22 gold | nsubj |
| 18 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 gold | amod |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 gold | cop |
| 20 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 gold | det:predet |
| 21 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 gold | nmod:poss |
| 22 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 thought | conj |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 me | case |
| 24 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 gold | nmod |
| 25 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 27 stay | mark |
| 26 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 stay | nsubj |
| 27 | stay | stay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 gold | advcl |
| 28 | at | at | ADP | _ | 29 home | case |
| 29 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 stay | obl |
| 30 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 collected | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | collect | past | Hunter | a heap of gold | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heap=Theme | ||||
| 2 | think speech: other | past | Hunter | Hunter | last | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 3 | is a | present | my good gold | me | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | stay a condition, not said to happen | present | I | home | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at home=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/10/19/