The Yellow Fairy Book, The Donkey Cabbage, part 1, sentence 32
She prepared a drink, and when it was ready she poured it in a goblet and gave it to the maiden, who had to hand it to the hunter.
Who acts: witch, drink · What happens: prepare, be, pour, give, have, hand · To what, where: drink, goblet, maiden, hunter
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Donkey Cabbage, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (witch, drink), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 prepared | nsubj |
| 2 | prepared | prepare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 drink | det |
| 4 | drink | drink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 prepared | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 ready | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 ready | cc |
| 7 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 10 ready | advmod |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 ready | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 ready | cop |
| 10 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 prepared | conj |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 poured | nsubj |
| 12 | poured | pour | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 ready | parataxis |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 poured | obj |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 goblet | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 goblet | det |
| 16 | goblet | goblet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 poured | obl |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 gave | cc |
| 18 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 poured | conj |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 gave | obj |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 maiden | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 maiden | det |
| 22 | maiden | maiden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 gave | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 had | punct |
| 24 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 had | nsubj |
| 25 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 maiden | parataxis |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 hand | mark |
| 27 | hand | hand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 had | xcomp |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 hand | obj |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 hunter | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 hunter | det |
| 31 | hunter | hunter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 hand | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 prepared | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prepare | past | witch | a drink | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drink=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is | past | drink | ready property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | pour | past | witch | drink | a goblet | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | |||
| 4 | give | past | witch not said here | drink | the maiden | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Theme to maiden=Recipient | |||
| 5 | have | past | tree rules | ||||||
| 6 | hand | to-infinitive | drink | the hunter | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme to hunter=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/10/32/