The Yellow Fairy Book, The Donkey Cabbage, part 1, sentence 48
So he wrapped her round in his cloak and wished themselves to the granite mountain, and in an instant there they were, sitting on it!
Who acts: Hunter, birds · What happens: wrap, wish, sit · To what, where: love, cloak, birds, instant
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Donkey Cabbage, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hunter, birds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 wrapped | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 wrapped | nsubj |
| 3 | wrapped | wrap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 wrapped | obj |
| 5 | round | round | ADV | _ | 3 wrapped | advmod |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 cloak | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 cloak | nmod:poss |
| 8 | cloak | cloak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wrapped | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 wished | cc |
| 10 | wished | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 wrapped | conj |
| 11 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 10 wished | obj |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 mountain | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 mountain | det |
| 14 | granite | granite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 mountain | compound |
| 15 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 wished | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 sitting | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 sitting | cc |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 instant | case |
| 19 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 instant | det |
| 20 | instant | instant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 sitting | obl |
| 21 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 20 instant | advmod |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 sitting | nsubj |
| 23 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 sitting | aux |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 sitting | punct |
| 25 | sitting | sit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 wished | advcl |
| 26 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 it | case |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 sitting | obl |
| 28 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 wrapped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wrap | past | Hunter | love | Hunter's cloak | round property | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent she=Theme in cloak=Destination | ||
| 2 | wish | past | Hunter not said here | birds = bird | to the granite mountain | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot themselves=Theme | |||
| 3 | sit | past · progressive | birds = bird | a instant | on instant | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in instant=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/10/48/