The Yellow Fairy Book, The Donkey Cabbage, part 2, sentence 1
But he changed his mind, and said, ‘Keep it; it makes no difference, for I will take you to be my own dear true wife.’
Who acts: he, mind, I, his · What happens: change, say, keep, make, take, be · To what, where: mind, difference, you, own dear true wife · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Donkey Cabbage, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (he, mind, I, his), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 changed | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 changed | nsubj |
| 3 | changed | change | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 mind | nmod:poss |
| 5 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 changed | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 said | cc |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 changed | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 Keep | punct |
| 10 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 Keep | punct |
| 11 | Keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 said | ccomp |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 Keep | obj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 makes | punct |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 makes | nsubj |
| 15 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 changed | parataxis |
| 16 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 17 difference | det |
| 17 | difference | difference | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 makes | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 take | punct |
| 19 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 22 take | mark |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 take | nsubj |
| 21 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 take | aux |
| 22 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 makes | conj |
| 23 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 take | obj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 wife | mark |
| 25 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 30 wife | cop |
| 26 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 wife | nmod:poss |
| 27 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 wife | amod |
| 28 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 wife | amod |
| 29 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 wife | amod |
| 30 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 take | advcl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 changed | punct |
| 32 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 changed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | change | past | he | his mind | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mind=Patient | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | he not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | keep | infinitive | mind | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||||
| 4 | make | present | mind | no difference | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material difference=Product | ||||
| 5 | take | future | I | you | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument you=Destination | ||||
| 6 | is a | to-infinitive | I not said here | my own dear true wife | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | mind | his = he | nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/11/1/