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The Yellow Fairy Book, The Donkey Cabbage, part 2, sentence 83

It occurred to him directly that the harness belonged to the horse, and without ever thinking of harm (for indeed he who steals a horse can hardly be blamed for taking his saddle), he hastily placed it on the animal’s back.

Who acts: hand, harness, Saphir, thinking · What happens: occur, belong, think, steal, blame, take · To what, where: Saphir, horse, saddle, hand, back

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Donkey Cabbage, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hand, harness, Saphir, thinking), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcaseobladvmodmarkdetnsubjadvclcasedetoblpunctccmarkadvmodcsubj:passcaseoblpunctcaseadvmodnsubjnsubjconjdetobjauxadvmodaux:passparataxismarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctpunctnsubjadvmodconjobjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootItPRONoccurredVERBtoADPhimPRONdirectlyADVthatSCONJtheDETharnessNOUNbelongedVERBtoADPtheDEThorseNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwithoutSCONJeverADVthinkingVERBofADPharmNOUN(PUNCTforADPindeedADVhePRONwhoPRONstealsVERBaDEThorseNOUNcanAUXhardlyADVbeAUXblamedVERBforSCONJtakingVERBhisPRONsaddleNOUN)PUNCT,PUNCThePRONhastilyADVplacedVERBitPRONonADPtheDETanimalNOUN’sPARTbackNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 occurrednsubj
2occurredoccurVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_4 himcase
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 occurredobl
5directlydirectlyADV_2 occurredadvmod
6thatthatSCONJ_9 belongedmark
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 harnessdet
8harnessharnessNOUNNumber=Sing9 belongednsubj
9belongedbelongVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 occurredadvcl
10totoADP_12 horsecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 horsedet
12horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing9 belongedobl
13,,PUNCT_17 thinkingpunct
14andandCCONJ_17 thinkingcc
15withoutwithoutSCONJ_17 thinkingmark
16evereverADVPronType=Ind17 thinkingadvmod
17thinkingthinkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part31 blamedcsubj:pass
18ofofADP_19 harmcase
19harmharmNOUNNumber=Sing17 thinkingobl
20((PUNCT_25 stealspunct
21forforADP_22 indeedcase
22indeedindeedADV_25 stealsadvmod
23hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 stealsnsubj
24whowhoPRONPronType=Rel25 stealsnsubj
25stealsstealVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 thinkingconj
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 horsedet
27horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing25 stealsobj
28cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin31 blamedaux
29hardlyhardlyADV_31 blamedadvmod
30bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf31 blamedaux:pass
31blamedblameVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 occurredparataxis
32forforSCONJ_33 takingmark
33takingtakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part31 blamedadvcl
34hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 saddlenmod:poss
35saddlesaddleNOUNNumber=Sing33 takingobj
36))PUNCT_31 blamedpunct
37,,PUNCT_40 placedpunct
38hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 placednsubj
39hastilyhastilyADV_40 placedadvmod
40placedplaceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 occurredconj
41ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 placedobj
42ononADP_46 backcase
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 animaldet
44animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing46 backnmod:poss
45’s'sPART_44 animalcase
46backbackNOUNNumber=Sing40 placedobl
47..PUNCT_2 occurredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1occurpasthandSaphirdirectly propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2belongpastthe harnessto the horsevn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme
3think speech: othergerundeverof harmvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4stealpresentSaphira horseindeed propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location horse=Theme
5blamecan · passivethinkinghardly propertyvn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP»
6takegerundthinking not said hereSaphir's saddlevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent saddle=Theme
7placepastSaphirhandthe animal's backhastily propertyvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme on back=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/11/83/