The Yellow Fairy Book, The Donkey Cabbage, part 3, sentence 6
And she said a great deal, for she had worked herself into a terrible passion; but the Prince humbly implored her pardon, and ventured to point out that it would have been very hard to refuse the young lady’s reasonable request.
Who acts: Frog, Prince, it, young lady · What happens: say, work, implore, venture, point out, be · To what, where: great deal, Frog, terrible passion, pardon, reasonable request · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Donkey Cabbage, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Frog, Prince, it, young lady), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 deal | det |
| 5 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 deal | amod |
| 6 | deal | deal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 said | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 worked | punct |
| 8 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 11 worked | mark |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 worked | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 worked | aux |
| 11 | worked | work | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 said | conj |
| 12 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 11 worked | obj |
| 13 | into | into | ADP | _ | 16 passion | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 passion | det |
| 15 | terrible | terrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 passion | amod |
| 16 | passion | passion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 worked | obl |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 implored | punct |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 implored | cc |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Prince | det |
| 20 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 implored | nsubj |
| 21 | humbly | humbly | ADV | _ | 22 implored | advmod |
| 22 | implored | implore | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | conj |
| 23 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 pardon | nmod:poss |
| 24 | pardon | pardon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 implored | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 ventured | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 ventured | cc |
| 27 | ventured | venture | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 implored | conj |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 point | mark |
| 29 | point | point | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 ventured | xcomp |
| 30 | out | out | ADP | _ | 29 point | compound:prt |
| 31 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 37 hard | mark |
| 32 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 hard | nsubj |
| 33 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 hard | aux |
| 34 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 37 hard | aux |
| 35 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 37 hard | cop |
| 36 | very | very | ADV | _ | 37 hard | advmod |
| 37 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 point | ccomp |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 refuse | mark |
| 39 | refuse | refuse | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 hard | xcomp |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 lady | det |
| 41 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 lady | amod |
| 42 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 request | nmod:poss |
| 43 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 42 lady | case |
| 44 | reasonable | reasonable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 request | amod |
| 45 | request | request | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 refuse | obj |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Frog | a great deal | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent deal=Topic | ||||
| 2 | work | past · perfect | Frog | Frog | a terrible passion | vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent herself=Material into passion=Product | |||
| 3 | implore | past | the Prince | Frog's pardon | humbly property | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pardon=Recipient | |||
| 4 | venture | past | the Prince not said here | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | point out | to-infinitive | the Prince not said here | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | is | would · perfect | it | hard property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | refuse | to-infinitive | the young lady's reasonable request | vn reject-77.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent request=Theme | |||||
| 8 | pardon | Frog | nom pardon «act transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 9 | request | the young lady | nom request «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/12/6/