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The Yellow Fairy Book, The Grateful Beasts(11), part 2, sentence 59

To his dismay and astonishment he found a Giant lying at the entrance of the wood; he was about to run off as fast as his legs could carry him, when the Giant called out: ‘Don’t be afraid, I won’t harm you.

Who acts: BOY, legs, I · What happens: find, be, run off, carry, call out, not be · To what, where: Giant lying, entrance, BOY, you

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Grateful Beasts(11), part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (BOY, legs, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casenmod:possoblccconjnsubjdetamodobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctnsubjcopparataxismarkxcompcompound:prtadvmodadvmodmarknmod:possnsubjauxadvclobjpunctadvmoddetadvmodconjcompound:prtpunctpunctauxadvmodcopparataxispunctnsubjauxadvmodconjobjpunctrootToADPhisPRONdismayNOUNandCCONJastonishmentNOUNhePRONfoundVERBaDETGiantADJlyingNOUNatADPtheDETentranceNOUNofADPtheDETwoodNOUN;PUNCThePRONwasAUXaboutADJtoPARTrunVERBoffADPasADVfastADVasSCONJhisPRONlegsNOUNcouldAUXcarryVERBhimPRON,PUNCTwhenADVtheDETGiantADJcalledVERBoutADP:PUNCT‘PUNCTDoAUXn’tPARTbeAUXafraidADJ,PUNCTIPRONwoAUXn’tPARTharmVERByouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoADP_3 dismaycase
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 dismaynmod:poss
3dismaydismayNOUNNumber=Sing7 foundobl
4andandCCONJ_5 astonishmentcc
5astonishmentastonishmentNOUNNumber=Sing3 dismayconj
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 foundnsubj
7foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 lyingdet
9GiantgiantADJDegree=Pos10 lyingamod
10lyinglyingNOUNNumber=Sing7 foundobj
11atatADP_13 entrancecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 entrancedet
13entranceentranceNOUNNumber=Sing7 foundobl
14ofofADP_16 woodcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 wooddet
16woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing13 entrancenmod
17;;PUNCT_20 aboutpunct
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 aboutnsubj
19wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 aboutcop
20aboutaboutADJDegree=Pos7 foundparataxis
21totoPART_22 runmark
22runrunVERBVerbForm=Inf20 aboutxcomp
23offoffADP_22 runcompound:prt
24asasADV_25 fastadvmod
25fastfastADVDegree=Pos22 runadvmod
26asasSCONJ_30 carrymark
27hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 legsnmod:poss
28legslegNOUNNumber=Plur30 carrynsubj
29couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin30 carryaux
30carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Inf25 fastadvcl
31himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 carryobj
32,,PUNCT_36 calledpunct
33whenwhenADVPronType=Int36 calledadvmod
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 Giantdet
35GiantgiantADJDegree=Pos36 calledadvmod
36calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 aboutconj
37outoutADP_36 calledcompound:prt
38::PUNCT_43 afraidpunct
39‘'PUNCT_43 afraidpunct
40DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin43 afraidaux
41n’tnotPARTPolarity=Neg43 afraidadvmod
42bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf43 afraidcop
43afraidafraidADJDegree=Pos7 foundparataxis
44,,PUNCT_48 harmpunct
45IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs48 harmnsubj
46wowillAUXVerbForm=Fin48 harmaux
47n’tnotPARTPolarity=Neg48 harmadvmod
48harmharmVERBVerbForm=Inf43 afraidconj
49youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs48 harmobj
50..PUNCT_7 foundpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpastBOYa Giant lyingthe entrance of the woodto BOY's dismay and astonishmentvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent lying=Theme at entrance=Asset
2ispastBOYabout propertytree rules
3run offto-infinitiveBOY not said herefast propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4carrycouldBOY's legsBOYvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
5call out speech: assertparticipleBOY not said herevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6not isinfinitive · do-supportafraid propertytree rules
7not harmfutureIyouvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus you=Experiencer
8dismayBOYnom dismay «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/15/59/