The Yellow Fairy Book, The Grateful Beasts(11), part 4, sentence 23
So the Prince of the Golden Isle found, when bound in chains by the tritons, he was carried through the homes of strange monsters and past immense seaweed forests, till he reached a vast sandy space, surrounded by huge rocks.
Who acts: Prince · What happens: find, bind, carry, reach, surround · To what, where: chains, Prince, homes, vast sandy space · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Grateful Beasts(11), part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 8 found | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Prince | det |
| 3 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 found | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Isle | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Isle | det |
| 6 | Golden | Golden | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Isle | compound |
| 7 | Isle | Isle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Prince | nmod |
| 8 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 bound | punct |
| 10 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 bound | advmod |
| 11 | bound | bind | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 found | ccomp |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 chains | case |
| 13 | chains | chain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 bound | obl |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 16 tritons | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 tritons | det |
| 16 | tritons | triton | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 bound | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 carried | punct |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 carried | nsubj |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 carried | aux:pass |
| 20 | carried | carry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 bound | parataxis |
| 21 | through | through | ADP | _ | 23 homes | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 homes | det |
| 23 | homes | home | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 carried | obl |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 monsters | case |
| 25 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 monsters | amod |
| 26 | monsters | monster | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 homes | nmod |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 forests | cc |
| 28 | past | past | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 forests | amod |
| 29 | immense | immense | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 forests | amod |
| 30 | seaweed | seaweed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 forests | compound |
| 31 | forests | forest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 monsters | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 reached | punct |
| 33 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 35 reached | mark |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 reached | nsubj |
| 35 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 carried | conj |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 39 space | det |
| 37 | vast | vast | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 space | amod |
| 38 | sandy | sandy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 space | amod |
| 39 | space | space | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 reached | obj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 surrounded | punct |
| 41 | surrounded | surround | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 39 space | acl |
| 42 | by | by | ADP | _ | 44 rocks | case |
| 43 | huge | huge | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 rocks | amod |
| 44 | rocks | rock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 surrounded | obl:agent |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 found | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | past | the Prince of the Golden Isle | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | bind | participle | chains | by the tritons | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | carry | past · passive | Prince | the homes of strange monsters and past immense seaweed forests | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 4 | reach | past | Prince | a vast sandy space | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent space=Theme | ||||
| 5 | surround | participle | a vast sandy space not said here | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/17/23/