The Yellow Fairy Book, The Grateful Beasts(11), part 4, sentence 43
In order to set the Prince of the Air’s mind at rest she began by being very gracious to him, so that when she begged that her captivity might be a little lightened she should not be refused.
Who acts: Rosalie, Air · What happens: set, begin, be, beg, lighten, not refuse · To what, where: Prince, rest, captivity, Rosalie
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Grateful Beasts(11), part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rosalie, Air), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 4 set | mark |
| 2 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 In | fixed |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 set | mark |
| 4 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 begged | advcl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Prince | det |
| 6 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 set | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 mind | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Air | det |
| 9 | Air | Air | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 mind | nmod:poss |
| 10 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 9 Air | case |
| 11 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 Prince | nmod |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 rest | case |
| 13 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 set | obl |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 began | nsubj |
| 15 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 rest | acl:relcl |
| 16 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 19 gracious | mark |
| 17 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 gracious | cop |
| 18 | very | very | ADV | _ | 19 gracious | advmod |
| 19 | gracious | gracious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 began | xcomp |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 him | case |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 gracious | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 begged | punct |
| 23 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 27 begged | mark |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 so | fixed |
| 25 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 27 begged | advmod |
| 26 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 begged | nsubj |
| 27 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 28 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 35 lightened | mark |
| 29 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 captivity | nmod:poss |
| 30 | captivity | captivity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 lightened | nsubj:pass |
| 31 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 lightened | aux |
| 32 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 35 lightened | aux:pass |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 little | det |
| 34 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 lightened | obl:unmarked |
| 35 | lightened | lighten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 begged | ccomp |
| 36 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 refused | nsubj |
| 37 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 40 refused | aux |
| 38 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 40 refused | advmod |
| 39 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 40 refused | aux:pass |
| 40 | refused | refuse | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 35 lightened | advcl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 27 begged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | set | to-infinitive | Rosalie not said here | the Prince of the Air's mind | rest | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent prince=Theme at rest=Destination | |||
| 2 | begin | past | Rosalie | rest not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rest=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | is | gerund | Rosalie not said here | Prince | gracious property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | beg speech: request | past | Rosalie | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | lighten | might · passive | Rosalie's captivity | a little obl:unmarked | vn remedy-45.7-1 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 6 | not refuse | should · passive | Rosalie | vn reject-77.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 7 | mind | the Air | nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/17/43/