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The Yellow Fairy Book, The Grateful Beasts(11), part 4, sentence 68

The Prince approached the altar and opened the book, which contained the names of all the lovers in the world: and in it he read that Rosalie had been carried off by the Prince of the Air to an abyss which had no entrance except the one that lay by way of the Fountain of Gold.

Who acts: Prince, book, abyss, one · What happens: approach, open, contain, read, carry off, have · To what, where: altar, book, names, Rosalie, abyss, entrance

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Grateful Beasts(11), part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince, book, abyss, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjdetobjccconjdetobjpunctnsubjacl:relcldetobjcasedet:predetdetnmodcasedetnmodpunctcccaseoblnsubjconjmarknsubj:passauxaux:passadvclcompound:prtcasedetoblcasedetoblcasedetoblnsubjacl:relcldetobjcasedetnmodnsubjacl:relclcaseoblcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctrootTheDETPrincePROPNapproachedVERBtheDETaltarNOUNandCCONJopenedVERBtheDETbookNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONcontainedVERBtheDETnamesNOUNofADPallDETtheDETloversNOUNinADPtheDETworldNOUN:PUNCTandCCONJinADPitPRONhePRONreadVERBthatSCONJRosaliePROPNhadAUXbeenAUXcarriedVERBoffADPbyADPtheDETPrincePROPNofADPtheDETAirNOUNtoADPanDETabyssNOUNwhichPRONhadVERBnoDETentranceNOUNexceptADPtheDEToneNOUNthatPRONlayVERBbyADPwayNOUNofADPtheDETFountainPROPNofADPGoldNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Princedet
2PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing3 approachednsubj
3approachedapproachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 altardet
5altaraltarNOUNNumber=Sing3 approachedobj
6andandCCONJ_7 openedcc
7openedopenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 approachedconj
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 bookdet
9bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing7 openedobj
10,,PUNCT_12 containedpunct
11whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel12 containednsubj
12containedcontainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 bookacl:relcl
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 namesdet
14namesnameNOUNNumber=Plur12 containedobj
15ofofADP_18 loverscase
16allallDETPronType=Tot18 loversdet:predet
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 loversdet
18loversloverNOUNNumber=Plur14 namesnmod
19ininADP_21 worldcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 worlddet
21worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing18 loversnmod
22::PUNCT_27 readpunct
23andandCCONJ_27 readcc
24ininADP_25 itcase
25ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 readobl
26hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 readnsubj
27readreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 approachedconj
28thatthatSCONJ_32 carriedmark
29RosalieRosaliePROPNNumber=Sing32 carriednsubj:pass
30hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 carriedaux
31beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part32 carriedaux:pass
32carriedcarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass27 readadvcl
33offoffADP_32 carriedcompound:prt
34bybyADP_36 Princecase
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 Princedet
36PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing32 carriedobl
37ofofADP_39 Aircase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 Airdet
39AirairNOUNNumber=Sing32 carriedobl
40totoADP_42 abysscase
41anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art42 abyssdet
42abyssabyssNOUNNumber=Sing32 carriedobl
43whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel44 hadnsubj
44hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin42 abyssacl:relcl
45nonoDETPronType=Neg46 entrancedet
46entranceentranceNOUNNumber=Sing44 hadobj
47exceptexceptADP_49 onecase
48thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art49 onedet
49oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing46 entrancenmod
50thatthatPRONPronType=Rel51 laynsubj
51laylieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin49 oneacl:relcl
52bybyADP_53 waycase
53waywayNOUNNumber=Sing51 layobl
54ofofADP_56 Fountaincase
55thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art56 Fountaindet
56FountainFountainPROPNNumber=Sing53 waynmod
57ofofADP_58 Goldcase
58GoldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing56 Fountainnmod
59..PUNCT_3 approachedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1approachpastthe Princethe altarvn confront-98 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent altar=Theme
2openpastthe Prince not said herethe bookvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location book=Theme
3containpastthe bookthe names of all lovers in the worldvn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot name=Theme
4readpastPrincebookvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5carry offpast · perfect · passivethe PrinceRosaliea abyssof the Airvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent subject=Theme of air=Initial_Location to abyss=Destination
6havepasta abyssno entranceexcept the onevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent entrance=Patient
7liepastthe oneby way of the Fountain of Goldvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by way=Location
8nameall lovers in the worldnom name «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/17/68/