The Yellow Fairy Book, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 1, sentence 5
‘Yes,’ he answered; ‘but first of all I will take this little bundle of sticks home to my mother,’ and he took one of the trees and wound it round the other five, raised the bundle on his shoulders and bore it off.
Who acts: man, I · What happens: answer, take, wound, raise, bear off · To what, where: little bundle, one, bundle, shoulders
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 answered | punct |
| 2 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 answered | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 answered | punct |
| 4 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 answered | punct |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 answered | nsubj |
| 6 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 answered | punct |
| 8 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 all | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 all | cc |
| 10 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 12 all | advmod |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 all | case |
| 12 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 answered | ccomp |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 take | nsubj |
| 14 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 take | aux |
| 15 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 all | acl:relcl |
| 16 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 18 bundle | det |
| 17 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 bundle | amod |
| 18 | bundle | bundle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 take | obj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 sticks | case |
| 20 | sticks | stick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 bundle | nmod |
| 21 | home | home | ADV | _ | 15 take | advmod |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 mother | case |
| 23 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 mother | nmod:poss |
| 24 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 home | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 all | punct |
| 26 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 all | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 took | cc |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 took | nsubj |
| 29 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 answered | conj |
| 30 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 29 took | obj |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 trees | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 trees | det |
| 33 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 one | nmod |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 wound | cc |
| 35 | wound | wound | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 took | conj |
| 36 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 wound | obj |
| 37 | round | round | ADP | _ | 40 five | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 five | det |
| 39 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 five | amod |
| 40 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 35 wound | obl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 raised | punct |
| 42 | raised | raise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 took | parataxis |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 bundle | det |
| 44 | bundle | bundle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 raised | obj |
| 45 | on | on | ADP | _ | 47 shoulders | case |
| 46 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 47 shoulders | nmod:poss |
| 47 | shoulders | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 raised | obl |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 bore | cc |
| 49 | bore | bear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 raised | conj |
| 50 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 bore | obj |
| 51 | off | off | ADP | _ | 49 bore | compound:prt |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | past | man | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | take | future | I | this little bundle of sticks | home property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bundle=Theme | |||
| 3 | take | past | man | one of the trees | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme | ||||
| 4 | wound | infinitive | man not said here | bundle | round the other five | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus it=Experiencer | |||
| 5 | raise | past | the bundle | man's shoulders | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent bundle=Theme on shoulder=Destination | ||||
| 6 | bear off | past | bundle | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/19/5/