The Yellow Fairy Book, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 1, sentence 71
When everything was put in and there was not yet enough, he said, ‘I will make an end of this; it is easy to fasten a sack when it is not full.’
Who acts: man, I, sack · What happens: put in, not be, say, make, be, fasten · To what, where: everything, end, sack · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, I, sack), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 put | advmod |
| 2 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 4 put | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 put | aux:pass |
| 4 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 said | advcl |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 put | compound:prt |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 was | cc |
| 7 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 8 was | expl |
| 8 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 put | conj |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 was | advmod |
| 10 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 8 was | advmod |
| 11 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 8 was | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 put | punct |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 said | nsubj |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 make | punct |
| 16 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 make | punct |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 make | nsubj |
| 18 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 make | aux |
| 19 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 said | ccomp |
| 20 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 end | det |
| 21 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 make | obj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 this | case |
| 23 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 21 end | nmod |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 easy | punct |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 easy | expl |
| 26 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 easy | cop |
| 27 | easy | easy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 make | conj |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 fasten | mark |
| 29 | fasten | fasten | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 easy | csubj |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 sack | det |
| 31 | sack | sack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 fasten | obj |
| 32 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 36 full | mark |
| 33 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 full | nsubj |
| 34 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 full | cop |
| 35 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 36 full | advmod |
| 36 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 fasten | advcl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 make | punct |
| 38 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 make | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put in | past · passive | everything | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal | |||||
| 2 | not be | past | there | yet | enough property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | man | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | make | future | I | a end of this | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent end=Product | ||||
| 5 | is | present | I not said here | easy property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | fasten | to-infinitive | a sack | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sack=Patient | |||||
| 7 | not is | present | sack | full property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/19/71/