The Yellow Fairy Book, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 1, sentence 94
Neither time nor reason seemed to lighten his sorrow, and the sight of all the familiar faces and things about him only served to remind him of his loss.
Who acts: time, sight, godmother · What happens: seem, lighten, serve, remind, sorrow, sight · To what, where: sorrow, godmother, familiar faces
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (time, sight, godmother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Neither | neither | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 time | det |
| 2 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 seemed | nsubj |
| 3 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 reason | cc |
| 4 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 time | conj |
| 5 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 lighten | mark |
| 7 | lighten | lighten | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 seemed | xcomp |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 sorrow | nmod:poss |
| 9 | sorrow | sorrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 lighten | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 served | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 served | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 sight | det |
| 13 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 served | nsubj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 faces | case |
| 15 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 faces | det:predet |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 faces | det |
| 17 | familiar | familiar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 faces | amod |
| 18 | faces | face | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 sight | nmod |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 things | cc |
| 20 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 faces | conj |
| 21 | about | about | ADP | _ | 22 him | case |
| 22 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 things | nmod |
| 23 | only | only | ADV | _ | 24 served | advmod |
| 24 | served | serve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 seemed | conj |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 remind | mark |
| 26 | remind | remind | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 served | xcomp |
| 27 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 remind | iobj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 loss | case |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 loss | nmod:poss |
| 30 | loss | loss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 remind | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 seemed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seem | past | neither time nor reason | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | lighten | to-infinitive | neither time nor reason not said here | godmother's sorrow | vn remedy-45.7-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent sorrow=Patient | ||||
| 3 | serve | past | the sight of all familiar faces and things about godmother | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | remind speech: other | to-infinitive | the sight of all familiar faces and things about godmother not said here | godmother | of godmother's loss | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient PP.topic»: agent=Agent he=Recipient of loss=Topic | |||
| 5 | sorrow | godmother | nom sorrow «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 6 | sight | all familiar faces and things about godmother | nom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/19/94/