The Yellow Fairy Book, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 2, sentence 58
He set out at full speed; but he started too late, and was further delayed by a strong wind which the Fairy raised behind the young couple so as to baffle any pursuit.
Who acts: King, strong wind · What happens: set out, start, delay, fairy, raise, baffle · To what, where: full speed, Fairy, young couple, pursuit
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, strong wind), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 set | nsubj |
| 2 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | out | out | ADP | _ | 2 set | compound:prt |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 speed | case |
| 5 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 speed | amod |
| 6 | speed | speed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 set | obl |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 started | punct |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 10 started | cc |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 started | nsubj |
| 10 | started | start | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 set | conj |
| 11 | too | too | ADV | _ | 12 late | advmod |
| 12 | late | late | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 started | xcomp |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 delayed | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 delayed | cc |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 delayed | aux:pass |
| 16 | further | further | ADV | _ | 17 delayed | advmod |
| 17 | delayed | delay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 set | parataxis |
| 18 | by | by | ADP | _ | 21 wind | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 wind | det |
| 20 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 wind | amod |
| 21 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 delayed | obl |
| 22 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 Fairy | nsubj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 Fairy | det |
| 24 | Fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 wind | conj |
| 25 | raised | raise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 Fairy | acl |
| 26 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 29 couple | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 couple | det |
| 28 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 couple | amod |
| 29 | couple | couple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 raised | obl |
| 30 | so | so | ADV | _ | 33 baffle | advmod |
| 31 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 33 baffle | mark |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 baffle | mark |
| 33 | baffle | baffle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 delayed | advcl |
| 34 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 35 pursuit | det |
| 35 | pursuit | pursuit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 baffle | obj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 set | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | set out | past | King | full speed | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | start | past | King | late property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | delay | past · passive | a strong wind and the Fairy | further property | vn delay-53.3-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | fairy | a strong wind and the Fairy | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | raise | participle | the Fairy not said here | the young couple | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent behind couple=Destination | ||||
| 6 | baffle | to-infinitive | a strong wind and the Fairy not said here | any pursuit | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus pursuit=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/20/58/