The Yellow Fairy Book, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 2, sentence 78
He realised at once that this could be none other than the nixy of the mill-pond, and in his terror he didn’t know if he should fly away or remain where he was.
Who acts: miller, this · What happens: realise, be, not know, fly away, remain · To what, where: none, terror · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (miller, this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 realised | nsubj |
| 2 | realised | realise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 4 once | case |
| 4 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 2 realised | obl |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 none | mark |
| 6 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 none | nsubj |
| 7 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 none | aux |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 none | cop |
| 9 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 2 realised | ccomp |
| 10 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 none | amod |
| 11 | than | than | ADP | _ | 13 nixy | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 nixy | det |
| 13 | nixy | nixy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 other | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 pond | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 pond | det |
| 16 | mill | mill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 pond | compound |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 mill | punct |
| 18 | pond | pond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 nixy | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 terror | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 terror | cc |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 terror | case |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 terror | nmod:poss |
| 23 | terror | terror | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 nixy | appos |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 know | nsubj |
| 25 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 know | aux |
| 26 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 27 know | advmod |
| 27 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 terror | acl:relcl |
| 28 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 31 fly | mark |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 fly | nsubj |
| 30 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 fly | aux |
| 31 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 know | ccomp |
| 32 | away | away | ADV | _ | 31 fly | advmod |
| 33 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 34 remain | cc |
| 34 | remain | remain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 fly | conj |
| 35 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 37 was | advmod |
| 36 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 was | nsubj |
| 37 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 remain | ccomp |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 realised | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | realise | past | miller | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is a | could | this | none | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not know | past · do-support | miller | miller's terror not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | fly away a condition, not said to happen | should | miller | away property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | remain | infinitive | miller not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | be | past | miller | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/20/78/