The Yellow Fairy Book, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 3, sentence 14
Soon she heard a rushing sound, and a big wave rose suddenly and swept the comb off the bank, and a minute after the head of her husband rose from the pond and gazed sadly at her.
Who acts: wife, minute · What happens: hear, rush, sweep, rise, gaze · To what, where: rushing sound, comb, bank, pond
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, minute), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 heard | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 heard | nsubj |
| 3 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 sound | det |
| 5 | rushing | rush | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 sound | amod |
| 6 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 heard | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 rose | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 rose | cc |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 rose | det |
| 10 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 rose | amod |
| 11 | wave | wave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 rose | compound |
| 12 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 heard | conj |
| 13 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 12 rose | advmod |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 swept | cc |
| 15 | swept | sweep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 heard | conj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 comb | det |
| 17 | comb | comb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 swept | obj |
| 18 | off | off | ADP | _ | 20 bank | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 bank | det |
| 20 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 swept | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 rose | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 rose | cc |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 minute | det |
| 24 | minute | minute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 rose | nsubj |
| 25 | after | after | ADP | _ | 27 head | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 head | det |
| 27 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 minute | nmod |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 husband | case |
| 29 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 husband | nmod:poss |
| 30 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 head | nmod |
| 31 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 heard | conj |
| 32 | from | from | ADP | _ | 34 pond | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 pond | det |
| 34 | pond | pond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 rose | obl |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 gazed | cc |
| 36 | gazed | gaze | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 rose | conj |
| 37 | sadly | sadly | ADV | _ | 36 gazed | advmod |
| 38 | at | at | ADP | _ | 39 her | case |
| 39 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 gazed | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 heard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past | wife | a rushing sound | soon property | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer sound=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | rush | gerund | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | sweep | past | wife not said here | the comb | the bank | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent comb=Theme off bank=Trajectory | |||
| 4 | rise | past | a minute after the head of wife's husband | the pond | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from pond=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | gaze | past | a minute after the head of wife's husband not said here | at wife; sadly property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at she=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/21/14/