The Yellow Fairy Book, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 3, sentence 16
The pond lay still and motionless, glittering in the moonshine, and the hunter’s wife was not a bit better off than she had been before.
Who acts: pond, wife · What happens: lie, glitter, be · To what, where: moonshine
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pond, wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 pond | det |
| 2 | pond | pond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lay | nsubj |
| 3 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | still | still | ADV | _ | 3 lay | advmod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 motionless | cc |
| 6 | motionless | motionless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 still | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 glittering | punct |
| 8 | glittering | glitter | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 lay | advcl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 moonshine | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 moonshine | det |
| 11 | moonshine | moonshine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 glittering | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 better | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 better | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 hunter | det |
| 15 | hunter | hunter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 wife | nmod:poss |
| 16 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 15 hunter | case |
| 17 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 better | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 better | cop |
| 19 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 bit | advmod |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 bit | det |
| 21 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 better | obl:unmarked |
| 22 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 lay | conj |
| 23 | off | off | ADP | _ | 22 better | compound:prt |
| 24 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 28 before | mark |
| 25 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 before | nsubj |
| 26 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 before | aux |
| 27 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 28 before | cop |
| 28 | before | before | ADV | _ | 22 better | advcl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 lay | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | past | the pond | still | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | glitter | gerund | the pond not said here | the moonshine | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in moonshine=Location | ||||
| 3 | is | past | the hunter's wife | a bit obl:unmarked; good property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is | past · perfect | wife | before property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/21/16/