The Yellow Fairy Book, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 3, sentence 3
Then he proceeded to skin it, never noticing that he was close to the mill-pond, which from childhood up he had been taught to avoid.
Who acts: hunter · What happens: proceed, not notice, be, teach, avoid · To what, where: skin, hunter
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, How Six Men Travelled Through the Wide World, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hunter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 proceeded | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 proceeded | nsubj |
| 3 | proceeded | proceed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 skin | mark |
| 5 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 proceeded | obj |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 proceeded | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 noticing | punct |
| 8 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 9 noticing | advmod |
| 9 | noticing | notice | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 proceeded | advcl |
| 10 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 close | mark |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 close | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 close | cop |
| 13 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 noticing | advcl |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 pond | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 pond | det |
| 16 | mill | mill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 pond | compound |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 mill | punct |
| 18 | pond | pond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 close | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 childhood | punct |
| 20 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 childhood | nsubj |
| 21 | from | from | ADP | _ | 22 childhood | case |
| 22 | childhood | childhood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 pond | conj |
| 23 | up | up | ADP | _ | 27 taught | mark |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 taught | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 taught | aux |
| 26 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 27 taught | aux:pass |
| 27 | taught | teach | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 close | advcl |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 avoid | mark |
| 29 | avoid | avoid | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 taught | xcomp |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 proceeded | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | proceed | past | hunter | skin | then | tree rules | |||
| 2 | not notice | gerund | hunter not said here | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | is | past | hunter | to the mill pond and childhood; close property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | teach speech: other | past · perfect · passive | hunter | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | avoid | to-infinitive | hunter not said here | vn avoid-52 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/21/3/