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The Yellow Fairy Book, The Glass Mountain(16), part 1, sentence 48

He saw the glittering palace, which by the pale rays of the moon looked like a dim lamp; and he saw the high windows, and round one of them a balcony in which the beautiful Princess sat lost in sad thoughts.

Who acts: bird, glittering palace, round one · What happens: see, glitter, look, balcony, lose, ray · To what, where: high windows, beautiful Princess, balcony, moon · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Glass Mountain(16), part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bird, glittering palace, round one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetamodnsubjpunctnsubjcasedetamodapposcasedetnmodccompcasedetamodoblpunctccnsubjconjdetamodobjpunctccamodnsubjcasenmoddetoblcaseobldetamodnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcaseamodoblpunctrootHePRONsawVERBtheDETglitteringVERBpalaceNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONbyADPtheDETpaleADJraysNOUNofADPtheDETmoonNOUNlookedVERBlikeADPaDETdimADJlampNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONsawVERBtheDEThighADJwindowsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJroundADJoneNOUNofADPthemPRONaDETbalconyNOUNinADPwhichPRONtheDETbeautifulADJPrincessNOUNsatVERBlostVERBinADPsadADJthoughtsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sawnsubj
2sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 palacedet
4glitteringglitterVERBVerbForm=Ger5 palaceamod
5palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing15 lookednsubj
6,,PUNCT_11 rayspunct
7whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel11 raysnsubj
8bybyADP_11 rayscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 raysdet
10palepaleADJDegree=Pos11 raysamod
11raysrayNOUNNumber=Plur5 palaceappos
12ofofADP_14 mooncase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 moondet
14moonmoonNOUNNumber=Sing11 raysnmod
15lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 sawccomp
16likelikeADP_19 lampcase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 lampdet
18dimdimADJDegree=Pos19 lampamod
19lamplampNOUNNumber=Sing15 lookedobl
20;;PUNCT_23 sawpunct
21andandCCONJ_23 sawcc
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 sawnsubj
23sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 sawconj
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 windowsdet
25highhighADJDegree=Pos26 windowsamod
26windowswindowNOUNNumber=Plur23 sawobj
27,,PUNCT_34 balconypunct
28andandCCONJ_34 balconycc
29roundroundADJDegree=Pos30 oneamod
30oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing34 balconynsubj
31ofofADP_32 themcase
32themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs30 onenmod
33aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 balconydet
34balconybalconyNOUNNumber=Sing23 sawobl
35ininADP_36 whichcase
36whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel41 lostobl
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 Princessdet
38beautifulbeautifulADJDegree=Pos39 Princessamod
39PrincessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing41 lostnsubj:pass
40satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin41 lostaux:pass
41lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass34 balconyacl:relcl
42ininADP_44 thoughtscase
43sadsadADJDegree=Pos44 thoughtsamod
44thoughtsthoughtNOUNNumber=Plur41 lostobl
45..PUNCT_2 sawpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastbirdvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2glittergerundvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3lookpastthe glittering palacelike a dim lampvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
4seepastbirdthe high windowsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer window=Stimulus
5balconyround one of raystree rules
6losepast · passivethe beautiful Princessa balconyin sad thoughtsvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
7raythe moonnom ray «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/22/48/